Yea, in heart ye work wickedness; ye weigh the violence of your hands in the earth.

PSALMS 58:2KJV
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What does Psalms 58:2 mean?

Psalms 58:2 says that, deep down, people are choosing to do wrong and are carefully measuring out acts of violence with their hands while living in the world. The verse points out that the wrongdoing starts in the heart and is carried out deliberately in actions.

The psalm is written by David, speaking about leaders or judges who are supposed to uphold justice but instead act wickedly. David accuses them of planning evil in their hearts and then carrying out violent deeds as if weighing them out with care. The verse highlights the problem of corruption and injustice among those in power.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 58:2

  • The word for "heart" (לֵב, lev; H3820) points to the inner life or intentions, showing that the wrongdoing begins inside, not just in outward actions.
  • "Work" (פָּעַל, pa‘al; H6466) means to do or make, stressing that the evil is something actively done, not accidental.
  • "Weigh" (פָּלַס, palas; H6424) is often used for measuring or balancing, suggesting that the violence is not random but carefully considered and planned.
  • "Violence" (חָמָס, ḥamas; H2555) refers to cruelty or injustice, underlining the serious harm being done by these leaders.

Why Psalms 58:2 matters

  • Psalms 58:2 clarifies that injustice is not just a mistake or accident but something that can be planned and chosen from the heart.
  • The verse emphasizes that those in authority can misuse their power in deliberate ways, not just through neglect or ignorance.
  • This verse connects to the larger theme of the psalm, which is a cry against corrupt leadership and a longing for true justice.

Where else these words appear

“weigh” Hebrew H6424 · used in 6 verses

  • Psalms 78:50 He made a way to his anger; he spared not their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence;
  • Proverbs 4:26 Ponder the path of thy feet, and let all thy ways be established.
  • Proverbs 5:21 For the ways of man are before the eyes of the LORD, and he pondereth all his goings.

“wickedness” Hebrew H5766 · used in 51 verses

  • Leviticus 19:15 Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the mighty: but in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.
  • Job 27:4 My lips shall not speak wickedness, nor my tongue utter deceit.
  • Isaiah 59:3 For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue hath muttered perverseness.

“work” Hebrew H6466 · used in 55 verses

  • Exodus 15:17 Thou shalt bring them in, and plant them in the mountain of thine inheritance, in the place, O LORD, which thou hast made for thee to dwell in, in the Sanctuary, O Lord, which thy hands have established.
  • Psalms 11:3 If the foundations be destroyed, what can the righteous do?
  • Psalms 125:5 As for such as turn aside unto their crooked ways, the LORD shall lead them forth with the workers of iniquity: but peace shall be upon Israel.

“violence” Hebrew H2555 · used in 59 verses

  • Genesis 6:11 The earth also was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence.
  • Psalms 72:14 He shall redeem their soul from deceit and violence: and precious shall their blood be in his sight.
  • Jeremiah 51:46 And lest your heart faint, and ye fear for the rumour that shall be heard in the land; a rumour shall both come one year, and after that in another year shall come a rumour, and violence in the land, ruler against ruler.