Mine eye is consumed because of grief; it waxeth old because of all mine enemies.

PSALMS 6:7KJV
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What does Psalms 6:7 mean?

Psalms 6:7 describes the psalmist’s deep sorrow, saying his eye is worn out and weakened from constant grief, and that this suffering is made worse by the presence of many enemies. The verse paints a picture of emotional and physical exhaustion caused by ongoing distress and opposition.

King David is speaking in this psalm, crying out to God during a time of trouble. He uses the image of his eye growing old and consumed to show how his grief has affected him deeply, both inside and out. The mention of enemies highlights that his pain is not just personal but also comes from those who oppose or threaten him.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 6:7

  • "eye" (עַיִן, ʿayin): This word refers to the physical eye, but in Hebrew poetry, it often represents the whole person’s outlook or emotional state. Here, it shows how grief can be seen in someone’s appearance.
  • "consumed" (עָשֵׁשׁ, ʿashesh): This word means to waste away or be worn out. It emphasizes the sense of being drained or used up by sorrow.
  • "grief" (כַּעַס, kaʿas): This word can mean anger, vexation, or deep emotional pain. The psalmist’s suffering is not mild but overwhelming and ongoing.
  • "old" (עָתַק, ʿathaq): This word means to grow old or worn. It strengthens the picture of the psalmist’s suffering as something that ages and wearies him.
  • "enemies" (צָרַר, tsarar): This word means adversaries or those who cause trouble. The psalmist’s grief is not just internal but is made worse by real opposition from others.

Why Psalms 6:7 matters

  • Psalms 6:7 shows that emotional pain can have visible, physical effects, helping readers understand the depth of the psalmist’s suffering.
  • The verse connects personal grief with the pressure of outside enemies, making it clear that the psalmist’s distress is both internal and external.
  • This verse helps set the tone for the rest of the psalm, showing why David is so desperate for God’s help and mercy.

Where else these words appear

“consumed” Hebrew H6244 · used in 3 verses

  • Psalms 31:9 Have mercy upon me, O LORD, for I am in trouble: mine eye is consumed with grief, yea, my soul and my belly.
  • Psalms 31:10 For my life is spent with grief, and my years with sighing: my strength faileth because of mine iniquity, and my bones are consumed.

“old” Hebrew H6275 · used in 9 verses

  • Genesis 12:8 And he removed from thence unto a mountain on the east of Bethel, and pitched his tent, having Bethel on the west, and Hai on the east: and there he builded an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.
  • Job 9:5 Which removeth the mountains, and they know not: which overturneth them in his anger.
  • Job 21:7 Wherefore do the wicked live, become old, yea, are mighty in power?

“grief” Hebrew H3708 · used in 25 verses

  • Deuteronomy 32:19 And when the LORD saw it, he abhorred them, because of the provoking of his sons, and of his daughters.
  • Job 6:2 Oh that my grief were throughly weighed, and my calamity laid in the balances together!
  • Proverbs 21:19 It is better to dwell in the wilderness, than with a contentious and an angry woman.

“enemies” Hebrew H6887 · used in 56 verses

  • Exodus 12:34 And the people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneadingtroughs being bound up in their clothes upon their shoulders.
  • 2 Chronicles 6:28 If there be dearth in the land, if there be pestilence, if there be blasting, or mildew, locusts, or caterpillers; if their enemies besiege them in the cities of their land; whatsoever sore or whatsoever sickness there be:
  • Psalms 69:19 Thou hast known my reproach, and my shame, and my dishonour: mine adversaries are all before thee.