To him that rideth upon the heavens of heavens, which were of old; lo, he doth send out his voice, and that a mighty voice.

PSALMS 68:33KJV
Know the Bible

What does Psalms 68:33 mean?

Psalms 68:33 describes God as the one who rides upon the highest heavens, ancient and vast, and whose powerful voice echoes out across creation. The verse highlights God's supreme authority and the awe-inspiring strength of His voice as He acts from above.

In this psalm, the writer (traditionally David) is calling people to recognize and praise God’s greatness. The “heavens of heavens” points to the highest places imaginable, emphasizing that God’s rule and presence are beyond anything humans can reach. The mention of God’s “mighty voice” underlines His ability to command and be heard over all creation, reinforcing His unmatched power.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 68:33

  • "rideth" (רָכַב, rākav): This word paints a picture of God as a king or warrior riding in triumph, suggesting movement, majesty, and active rule over the universe.
  • "heavens" (שָׁמַיִם, shāmayim): Used twice, this word refers to the skies or heavens, and the phrase “heavens of heavens” is a Hebrew way of saying the very highest or most exalted heavens, stressing God’s supreme position.
  • "old" (קֶדֶם, qedem): This word means “ancient” or “from of old,” reminding the reader that God’s authority is not new or temporary but stretches back to the earliest times.
  • "voice" (קוֹל, qol): This word means “voice” or “sound,” and in this context, it refers to God’s powerful, commanding speech that can accomplish His will.
  • "mighty" (עָז, ‘az): This word means “strong” or “mighty,” emphasizing the overwhelming power of God’s voice.

Why Psalms 68:33 matters

  • The verse clears up any idea that God is distant or uninvolved; instead, it shows Him as active and powerful, ruling from the highest places.
  • By describing God’s voice as “mighty,” the verse connects to other biblical moments where God’s word brings about creation or change, highlighting the effectiveness of His commands.
  • The reference to “heavens of heavens, which were of old” ties God’s present power to His ancient, eternal nature, reminding readers that His authority has always existed and always will.

Where else these words appear

“rideth” Hebrew H7392 · used in 75 verses

  • Genesis 24:61 And Rebekah arose, and her damsels, and they rode upon the camels, and followed the man: and the servant took Rebekah, and went his way.
  • 1 Kings 1:38 So Zadok the priest, and Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites, and the Pelethites, went down, and caused Solomon to ride upon king David's mule, and brought him to Gihon.
  • Psalms 45:4 And in thy majesty ride prosperously because of truth and meekness and righteousness; and thy right hand shall teach thee terrible things.

“old” Hebrew H6924 · used in 83 verses

  • Genesis 2:8 And the LORD God planted a garden eastward in Eden; and there he put the man whom he had formed.
  • Joshua 18:20 And Jordan was the border of it on the east side. This was the inheritance of the children of Benjamin, by the coasts thereof round about, according to their families.
  • Psalms 143:5 I remember the days of old; I meditate on all thy works; I muse on the work of thy hands.

“mighty” Hebrew H5797 · used in 92 verses

  • Exodus 15:2 The LORD is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him.
  • Psalms 61:3 For thou hast been a shelter for me, and a strong tower from the enemy.
  • Proverbs 10:15 The rich man's wealth is his strong city: the destruction of the poor is their poverty.