Righteousness shall go before him; and shall set us in the way of his steps.

PSALMS 85:13KJV
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What does Psalms 85:13 mean?

Psalms 85:13 says that righteousness will go ahead of God and prepare the path for people to follow in his footsteps. The verse pictures a future where God’s right ways lead the way, making it possible for people to walk securely and rightly after him.

This psalm is a prayer from the community of Israel, likely after returning from exile, asking God to restore them. In this verse, the speaker describes how, when God’s presence returns, his righteousness will lead, showing people the right way to live and guiding their steps. The verse uses the image of a path to show how God’s character shapes the direction of his people.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 85:13

  • "Righteousness" (צֶדֶק, tsedeq, H6664) means doing what is right or just according to God’s standards. Here, it is pictured as going ahead, leading the way for God and his people.
  • "Go" (הָלַךְ, halakh, H1980) is the common word for walking or going. The verse uses it to show righteousness as something active, moving forward in front of God.
  • "Set" (שִׁית, sim, H7760) means to place or establish. The verse says righteousness will set or establish people in the path, suggesting a firm and guided direction.
  • "Way" (דֶּרֶךְ, derekh, H1870) and "steps" (פַּעַם, pa‘am, H6471) both give the sense of a journey or path. The verse uses these words to picture life as a walk shaped by God’s example.

Why Psalms 85:13 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that people must find their own way to God; instead, it shows that God’s righteousness leads and prepares the way for them.
  • The verse emphasizes that following God is not just about belief but about walking in the path his righteousness marks out.
  • In the context of the whole psalm, this verse gives hope that God’s restoration is not just a return to the land but a return to living rightly, with God’s character guiding every step.

Where else these words appear

“steps” Hebrew H6471 · used in 108 verses

  • Genesis 2:23 And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.
  • Deuteronomy 9:19 For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you. But the LORD hearkened unto me at that time also.
  • 2 Kings 5:10 And Elisha sent a messenger unto him, saying, Go and wash in Jordan seven times, and thy flesh shall come again to thee, and thou shalt be clean.

“Righteousness” Hebrew H6664 · used in 109 verses

  • Leviticus 19:15 Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the mighty: but in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.
  • Psalms 52:3 Thou lovest evil more than good; and lying rather than to speak righteousness. Selah.
  • Ecclesiastes 7:15 All things have I seen in the days of my vanity: there is a just man that perisheth in his righteousness, and there is a wicked man that prolongeth his life in his wickedness.