And the ten horns which thou sawest upon the beast, these shall hate the whore, and shall make her desolate and naked, and shall eat her flesh, and burn her with fire.
REVELATION 17:16KJVWhat does Revelation 17:16 mean?
Revelation 17:16 describes how the ten horns (representing ten rulers or powers) will turn against the "whore" (symbolizing a corrupt city or system), making her desolate, stripping her bare, consuming her flesh, and burning her with fire. This verse shows a dramatic reversal, where former allies become destroyers.
In this vision, the apostle John is being shown the fate of the symbolic "whore" by an angel. The "beast" and its ten horns, which once supported her, now violently turn on her. The language is vivid and harsh, emphasizing total ruin and betrayal, and it marks a turning point in the larger vision about the downfall of evil powers in Revelation.
The Greek behind Revelation 17:16
- The word for "horns" (κέρατα, kerata) often symbolizes power or authority in biblical imagery, so the ten horns represent ten rulers or kingdoms.
- The term for "whore" (πόρνη, pornē) is a strong word in Greek, used here to symbolize spiritual unfaithfulness or corruption, not just literal immorality.
- The verb for "burn" (καίω, kaiō) is used here to show complete destruction, as burning with fire was a way to erase something totally in the ancient world.
- The phrase "eat her flesh" (φαγεῖν τὰς σάρκας αὐτῆς, phagein tas sarkas autēs) is a graphic way to describe total consumption or destruction, not just physical harm.
Why Revelation 17:16 matters
- This verse clears up the idea that evil alliances are stable; it shows that those who join together for corrupt purposes may eventually turn on each other.
- The verse highlights the theme of divine justice running through Revelation, where the very powers that supported evil are used to bring about its downfall.
- Understanding this verse helps make sense of the wider vision in Revelation 17, where the fate of the symbolic "Babylon" is a key turning point in the book’s message about the end of evil.