And the ten horns which thou sawest are ten kings, which have received no kingdom as yet; but receive power as kings one hour with the beast.

REVELATION 17:12KJV
Know the Bible

What does Revelation 17:12 mean?

Revelation 17:12 describes a vision in which ten horns represent ten kings who do not yet have kingdoms but will receive authority to rule for a short time alongside the beast. The verse emphasizes that these kings’ power is temporary and closely tied to the beast’s rise.

In this part of John’s vision, an angel explains the meaning of the symbols he sees. The “ten horns” are not literal horns but stand for future rulers who have not yet come to power. The phrase “one hour” signals a brief period of shared authority, showing that their reign is limited and connected to the beast’s influence in the unfolding events of Revelation.

The Greek behind Revelation 17:12

  • ὥρα (hōra, “hour”): This Greek word often means a specific, limited time rather than a literal sixty minutes. Here, it highlights how short-lived the kings’ authority will be.
  • βασιλεῖς (basileis, “kings”): The word refers to rulers or leaders, not necessarily hereditary monarchs. This can suggest a broader sense of powerful figures rather than just traditional kings.
  • ἐξουσίαν (exousian, “power” or “authority”): This word points to the right or ability to rule, not just raw strength. The kings are given official authority for their brief period.

Why Revelation 17:12 matters

  • The verse clarifies that the ten kings do not have established kingdoms yet, which helps readers understand that these are future rulers, not existing ones at the time of the vision.
  • By stressing the short duration (“one hour”) of their authority, the verse underlines the temporary and fragile nature of their power, especially compared to the beast’s influence.
  • This explanation connects the vision’s symbols to the broader themes of Revelation, where temporary worldly power stands in contrast to God’s ultimate authority and lasting kingdom.

Where else these words appear

“horns” Greek G2768 · used in 10 verses

  • Luke 1:69 And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David;
  • Revelation 12:3 And there appeared another wonder in heaven; and behold a great red dragon, having seven heads and ten horns, and seven crowns upon his heads.
  • Revelation 17:3 So he carried me away in the spirit into the wilderness: and I saw a woman sit upon a scarlet coloured beast, full of names of blasphemy, having seven heads and ten horns.

“no” Greek G3768 · used in 22 verses

  • Matthew 15:17 Do not ye yet understand, that whatsoever entereth in at the mouth goeth into the belly, and is cast out into the draught?
  • John 7:6 Then Jesus said unto them, My time is not yet come: but your time is alway ready.
  • John 20:17 Jesus saith unto her, Touch me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father: but go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your God.

“ten” Greek G1176 · used in 24 verses

  • Matthew 20:24 And when the ten heard it, they were moved with indignation against the two brethren.
  • Luke 14:31 Or what king, going to make war against another king, sitteth not down first, and consulteth whether he be able with ten thousand to meet him that cometh against him with twenty thousand?
  • Luke 19:25 (And they said unto him, Lord, he hath ten pounds.)

“beast” Greek G2342 · used in 38 verses

  • Mark 1:13 And he was there in the wilderness forty days, tempted of Satan; and was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered unto him.
  • Revelation 13:3 And I saw one of his heads as it were wounded to death; and his deadly wound was healed: and all the world wondered after the beast.
  • Revelation 16:10 And the fifth angel poured out his vial upon the seat of the beast; and his kingdom was full of darkness; and they gnawed their tongues for pain,