Revelation 17:2 (KJV)

What does Revelation 17:2 mean?

Revelation 17:2 describes how the rulers (“kings of the earth”) and people everywhere have been led astray by a corrupting influence, pictured as a woman, causing them to act immorally and become spiritually confused or intoxicated. The verse uses the image of “fornication” and “wine” to show how deeply this influence has affected both leaders and ordinary people.

In this vision, John is being shown the judgment of a symbolic woman often called “Babylon the Great.” The “kings of the earth” refers to powerful rulers, while “inhabitants of the earth” means all people. The language of “fornication” and “drunkenness” is symbolic, pointing to unfaithfulness to God and being swept up in false promises or corrupt ways, not just literal immorality.

The Greek behind Revelation 17:2

• “Fornication” (πορνεύω, porneuō and πορνεία, porneia): In Greek, these words often mean sexual immorality, but in Revelation they are used symbolically for spiritual unfaithfulness, such as idolatry or alliances with corrupt systems.
• “Drunk” (μεθύσκω, methyskō): This word means to be made drunk or intoxicated. Here, it suggests being overwhelmed or controlled by the corrupting influence, losing clear judgment.
• “Wine” (οἶνος, oinos): Wine is a common symbol in the Bible for both blessing and judgment. In this verse, it represents the seductive and destructive power of the woman’s influence.
• “Kings” (βασιλεῖς, basileis) and “inhabitants” (κατοικοῦντες, katoikountes): These words emphasize that both leaders and everyday people are involved, showing the widespread reach of this influence.

Why Revelation 17:2 matters

• This verse clarifies that the problem is not just with leaders but affects all levels of society, showing the total reach of the corrupting influence.
• The symbolic use of “fornication” and “drunkenness” helps readers see that the passage is about spiritual and moral compromise, not just physical acts.
• Understanding this verse helps make sense of the larger vision in Revelation, where “Babylon” stands for a powerful system or city that draws people away from faithfulness to God.