Question 1

What does Romans 14:19 mean?

Accepted Answer

Romans 14:19 encourages believers to actively pursue actions and attitudes that lead to peace and help build each other up. The verse calls for making choices that support harmony and strengthen the community, rather than causing division or discouragement. Paul is writing to the Christian community in Rome, addressing disagreements about personal practices and convictions. He urges them to focus on what promotes unity and spiritual growth, rather than arguing over differences. The verse highlights the importance of seeking peace and mutual encouragement in relationships with other believers.

Question 2

The Greek behind Romans 14:19

Accepted Answer

The word for "follow after" is διώκω (diōkō), which often means to pursue with effort or intensity. Here, it suggests an active, intentional striving for peace, not just a passive hope that peace will happen. The word for "edify" is οἰκοδομή (oikodomē), meaning to build up, like constructing a house. Paul uses it to describe strengthening or encouraging others in their faith, showing that relationships in the community should be constructive. The word for "peace" is εἰρήνη (eirēnē), which in Greek thought often means more than just the absence of conflict—it includes wholeness, harmony, and well-being. Paul is urging the community to aim for this kind of deep, positive peace.

Question 3

Why Romans 14:19 matters

Accepted Answer

Romans 14:19 clarifies that Christian unity is not automatic; it requires deliberate effort and choices that prioritize peace over personal preference. The verse emphasizes that building up others is a key responsibility, shifting the focus from winning arguments to strengthening relationships. In the wider context, this verse helps resolve tensions about differing convictions by reminding believers that their actions should always aim to benefit the whole community.

Romans 14:19 (KJV)