And if Christ be not risen, then is our preaching vain, and your faith is also vain.

1 CORINTHIANS 15:14KJV
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What does 1 Corinthians 15:14 mean?

1 Corinthians 15:14 says that if Christ has not been raised from the dead, then the message Paul and others preach is empty, and the faith of those who believe it is also empty. The verse stresses that the resurrection of Jesus is essential for Christian preaching and belief to have any real value.

Paul is writing to the church in Corinth, addressing doubts and confusion about resurrection. He argues that the entire Christian message depends on Jesus actually rising from the dead. Without this event, both the act of preaching and the trust people place in it would be pointless, showing how central the resurrection is to Christian faith.

The Greek behind 1 Corinthians 15:14

  • κενός (kenos, "vain"): This Greek word means "empty" or "without content." Paul uses it to describe both preaching and faith if Christ is not risen, emphasizing that they would be hollow and meaningless.
  • ἐγήγερται (egegertai, "be risen"): This word means "has been raised" and is in the perfect tense, suggesting a completed action with ongoing results. Paul’s use here highlights that Christ’s resurrection is not just a past event but one with continuing significance for believers.

Why 1 Corinthians 15:14 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the resurrection is not just one part of Christian teaching but the foundation that gives meaning to everything else Christians believe and proclaim.
  • Paul’s logic here shows that Christianity stands or falls on the reality of Jesus’ resurrection, making it clear why he spends so much time defending it in this chapter.
  • The verse helps readers see that faith is not just about believing in something generally, but specifically about trusting in a risen Christ, which sets Christian faith apart from other beliefs.

Where else these words appear

“preaching” Greek G2782 · used in 8 verses

  • Matthew 12:41 The men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and, behold, a greater than Jonas is here.
  • Romans 16:25 Now to him that is of power to stablish you according to my gospel, and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery, which was kept secret since the world began,
  • 1 Corinthians 2:4 And my speech and my preaching was not with enticing words of man's wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power:

“vain” Greek G2756 · used in 16 verses

  • Mark 12:3 And they caught him, and beat him, and sent him away empty.
  • 1 Corinthians 15:10 But by the grace of God I am what I am: and his grace which was bestowed upon me was not in vain; but I laboured more abundantly than they all: yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.
  • Philippians 2:16 Holding forth the word of life; that I may rejoice in the day of Christ, that I have not run in vain, neither laboured in vain.

“then” Greek G686 · used in 51 verses

  • Matthew 7:20 Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them.
  • Acts 8:22 Repent therefore of this thy wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven thee.
  • 1 Corinthians 7:14 For the unbelieving husband is sanctified by the wife, and the unbelieving wife is sanctified by the husband: else were your children unclean; but now are they holy.

“be” Greek G1453 · used in 135 verses

  • Matthew 2:13 And when they were departed, behold, the angel of the Lord appeareth to Joseph in a dream, saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and flee into Egypt, and be thou there until I bring thee word: for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him.
  • Mark 12:26 And as touching the dead, that they rise: have ye not read in the book of Moses, how in the bush God spake unto him, saying, I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob?
  • Acts 10:26 But Peter took him up, saying, Stand up; I myself also am a man.