For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet.

1 CORINTHIANS 15:25KJV
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What does 1 Corinthians 15:25 mean?

1 Corinthians 15:25 says that Christ must continue to rule as king until every enemy is completely defeated and brought under his authority. The verse emphasizes that Christ’s reign is ongoing and purposeful, aiming toward the final defeat of all opposition.

Paul is writing to the church in Corinth, explaining the significance of Christ’s resurrection and what it means for the future. In this part of the letter, Paul is describing how Christ’s victory over death and all enemies is a process that will be fully completed in time. The verse fits into a larger argument about the order and certainty of resurrection and Christ’s ultimate authority.

The Greek behind 1 Corinthians 15:25

  • βασιλεύω (basileuō, "reign"): This word means to rule as a king. Paul is not just saying Christ is alive, but that he actively holds royal authority and is exercising it.
  • ἄχρι (achri, "till"): This word marks a time limit—Christ’s reign in this sense continues until a specific goal is reached, the subduing of all enemies.
  • ὑπο (hypo, "under"): This preposition means "under" and is used here with "feet" to picture complete subjection, a common image for total victory in ancient times.

Why 1 Corinthians 15:25 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Christ’s reign is not just future but is happening now, with a clear purpose and endpoint.
  • It connects the resurrection to a bigger story of God’s plan to defeat all opposition, not just death but every enemy.
  • The verse helps explain the sequence Paul is laying out: Christ’s resurrection, his current reign, and the eventual complete victory over all enemies, which is central to understanding the hope Paul is offering the Corinthians.

Where else these words appear

“reign” Greek G936 · used in 18 verses

  • Matthew 2:22 But when he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judaea in the room of his father Herod, he was afraid to go thither: notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee:
  • Romans 5:17 For if by one man's offence death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ.)
  • Revelation 11:15 And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever.

“enemies” Greek G2190 · used in 32 verses

  • Matthew 5:43 Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, and hate thine enemy.
  • Luke 6:27 But I say unto you which hear, Love your enemies, do good to them which hate you,
  • Romans 12:20 Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head.

“till” Greek G891 · used in 49 verses

  • Matthew 24:38 For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark,
  • Acts 22:22 And they gave him audience unto this word, and then lifted up their voices, and said, Away with such a fellow from the earth: for it is not fit that he should live.
  • Galatians 4:19 My little children, of whom I travail in birth again until Christ be formed in you,

“feet” Greek G4228 · used in 86 verses

  • Matthew 4:6 And saith unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast thyself down: for it is written, He shall give his angels charge concerning thee: and in their hands they shall bear thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone.
  • Luke 24:39 Behold my hands and my feet, that it is I myself: handle me, and see; for a spirit hath not flesh and bones, as ye see me have.
  • Acts 14:10 Said with a loud voice, Stand upright on thy feet. And he leaped and walked.