For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark,

MATTHEW 24:38KJV
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What does Matthew 24:38 mean?

Matthew 24:38 describes how, before the flood in Noah’s time, people were going about their normal lives—eating, drinking, marrying, and giving in marriage—right up until the day Noah entered the ark. The verse highlights that life seemed ordinary and unchanged until the sudden arrival of judgment.

In this passage, Jesus is speaking to His disciples about what the world will be like before His return. He uses the example of Noah’s time to show that people were unaware and unprepared for what was coming, carrying on with daily routines without recognizing the warning signs. The verse sets up a comparison between the days before the flood and the days before the coming of the Son of Man.

The Greek behind Matthew 24:38

  • ἐσθίοντες (esthíontes, "eating") and πίνοντες (pínontes, "drinking"): These words emphasize normal, everyday activities, showing that nothing seemed out of the ordinary to the people before the flood.
  • γαμοῦντες (gamoúntes, "marrying") and ἐκγαμίζοντες (ekgamízontes, "giving in marriage"): The Greek highlights both men and women participating in the usual social customs, further stressing the routine nature of life.
  • ἄχρι (áchri, "until"): This word marks the sudden change—everything continued as usual right up to the decisive moment when Noah entered the ark, underscoring the unexpectedness of the flood’s arrival.

Why Matthew 24:38 matters

  • Matthew 24:38 clears up the idea that people before the flood were necessarily doing evil things; instead, they were simply living normal lives, unaware of what was coming.
  • The verse emphasizes the suddenness and surprise of judgment, connecting Noah’s story to Jesus’ teaching about being watchful for His return.
  • This comparison helps readers see that spiritual awareness is important even when life feels routine and uneventful, highlighting the need to pay attention to warnings and signs.

Where else these words appear

“flood” Greek G2627 · used in 4 verses

  • Matthew 24:39 And knew not until the flood came, and took them all away; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be.
  • Luke 17:27 They did eat, they drank, they married wives, they were given in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark, and the flood came, and destroyed them all.
  • 2 Peter 2:5 And spared not the old world, but saved Noah the eighth person, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood upon the world of the ungodly;

“marriage” Greek G1547 · used in 4 verses

  • Matthew 22:30 For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven.
  • Luke 17:27 They did eat, they drank, they married wives, they were given in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark, and the flood came, and destroyed them all.
  • 1 Corinthians 7:38 So then he that giveth her in marriage doeth well; but he that giveth her not in marriage doeth better.

“eating” Greek G5176 · used in 6 verses

  • John 6:54 Whoso eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life; and I will raise him up at the last day.
  • John 6:56 He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and I in him.
  • John 6:58 This is that bread which came down from heaven: not as your fathers did eat manna, and are dead: he that eateth of this bread shall live for ever.

“ark” Greek G2787 · used in 6 verses

  • Luke 17:27 They did eat, they drank, they married wives, they were given in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark, and the flood came, and destroyed them all.
  • Hebrews 9:4 Which had the golden censer, and the ark of the covenant overlaid round about with gold, wherein was the golden pot that had manna, and Aaron's rod that budded, and the tables of the covenant;
  • 1 Peter 3:20 Which sometime were disobedient, when once the longsuffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls were saved by water.