And as he sat upon the mount of Olives, the disciples came unto him privately, saying, Tell us, when shall these things be? and what shall be the sign of thy coming, and of the end of the world?

MATTHEW 24:3KJV
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What does Matthew 24:3 mean?

Matthew 24:3 shows the disciples asking Jesus to explain the timing and signs of the events they expect. Their questions connect what Jesus has just said about the temple with his coming and the end of the world.

The conversation takes place on the Mount of Olives, where the disciples approach Jesus privately. Their phrase “these things” points back to Jesus’ prediction that the temple buildings would be thrown down in verse 2. Their question about a sign asks what would mark the coming events.

The Greek behind Matthew 24:3

  • “coming” — παρουσία (parousia): This word can mean “presence” or “arrival.” Here the disciples ask about the sign associated with Jesus’ coming.
  • “world” — αἰών (aiōn): This word can refer to an age or a period of time. The phrase translated “the end of the world” can carry the sense of the close of an age.
  • “end” — συντέλεια (synteleia): This word carries the sense of a completion or conclusion. It pictures an age reaching its close.

Why Matthew 24:3 matters

  • The questions set up Jesus’ response. He begins in verse 4 by warning the disciples not to be deceived, so his answer addresses how they should understand claims and events.
  • The disciples ask about both timing and a sign. “When shall these things be?” seeks a time, while “what shall be the sign?” asks for something that will indicate what is coming.
  • The disciples place several subjects together in their question: the temple’s destruction, Jesus’ coming, and the end of the world. Christians differ on how closely the events named in the question belong together.

Where else these words appear

“end” Greek G4930 · used in 6 verses

  • Matthew 13:39 The enemy that sowed them is the devil; the harvest is the end of the world; and the reapers are the angels.
  • Matthew 13:40 As therefore the tares are gathered and burned in the fire; so shall it be in the end of this world.
  • Matthew 28:20 Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen.

“Olives” Greek G1636 · used in 15 verses

  • Matthew 21:1 And when they drew nigh unto Jerusalem, and were come to Bethphage, unto the mount of Olives, then sent Jesus two disciples,
  • Mark 14:26 And when they had sung an hymn, they went out into the mount of Olives.
  • John 8:1 Jesus went unto the mount of Olives.

“when” Greek G4219 · used in 17 verses

  • Matthew 17:17 Then Jesus answered and said, O faithless and perverse generation, how long shall I be with you? how long shall I suffer you? bring him hither to me.
  • Mark 9:19 He answereth him, and saith, O faithless generation, how long shall I be with you? how long shall I suffer you? bring him unto me.
  • Luke 12:36 And ye yourselves like unto men that wait for their lord, when he will return from the wedding; that when he cometh and knocketh, they may open unto him immediately.

“thy” Greek G4674 · used in 24 verses

  • Matthew 7:3 And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye?
  • Luke 5:33 And they said unto him, Why do the disciples of John fast often, and make prayers, and likewise the disciples of the Pharisees; but thine eat and drink?
  • John 17:17 Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.