1 Corinthians 7:38 (KJV)

What does 1 Corinthians 7:38 mean?

1 Corinthians 7:38 says that a person who allows his daughter (or a woman under his care) to marry is doing a good thing, but someone who chooses not to give her in marriage is doing even better. The verse highlights that both choices are honorable, but one is considered preferable in this context.

Paul is writing to the Corinthian church, answering questions about marriage and singleness during a time of distress or uncertainty. He reassures those making decisions about marriage that allowing marriage is good, but choosing singleness can be even better, especially in light of the situation they were facing.

The Greek behind 1 Corinthians 7:38

• καλῶς (kalōs, "well"): This word means "well" or "rightly," and it emphasizes that giving someone in marriage is a positive, honorable action.
• κρεῖσσον (kreisson, "better"): This word means "better" or "more advantageous." Paul uses it to show that, in the specific circumstances he is addressing, remaining unmarried may have certain benefits or be more fitting.
• γαμίζω (gamizō, "marriage"/"giveth in marriage"): This word refers to arranging or giving someone in marriage. The focus is on the decision made by a guardian or parent, not the person marrying themselves.

Why 1 Corinthians 7:38 matters

• This verse clarifies that both marriage and singleness are respected choices in the Christian life, countering any idea that one is sinful or shameful.
• Paul’s advice is shaped by the particular challenges facing the Corinthian believers, showing that practical wisdom and circumstances can influence what is “better.”
• The verse fits into a larger discussion about devotion to God and practical concerns, reminding readers that personal situations can affect what is wisest or most beneficial.