Not giving heed to Jewish fables, and commandments of men, that turn from the truth.

TITUS 1:14KJV
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What does Titus 1:14 mean?

Titus 1:14 warns against paying attention to "Jewish fables" and human rules that lead people away from the truth. The verse cautions Titus and those he leads not to get distracted by stories or teachings that do not come from God but instead pull them off course.

Paul is writing to Titus, a leader on the island of Crete, advising him on how to guide the new Christian community. In this verse, Paul points out that some teachings—specifically certain traditions or stories from Jewish backgrounds and man-made commands—can actually turn people away from what is true. The focus is on keeping the community centered on genuine faith rather than getting caught up in misleading ideas.

The Greek behind Titus 1:14

  • "heed" (προσέχω, prosechō): This word means to pay close attention or devote oneself to something. Here, it emphasizes the danger of giving serious attention to teachings that are not trustworthy.
  • "fables" (μῦθος, mythos): This Greek word refers to stories, legends, or myths—often fanciful or invented tales. Paul is warning against letting such stories shape beliefs or practices.
  • "commandments" (ἐντολή, entolē): This word means orders or rules, especially those made by people rather than by God. Paul is highlighting the problem of following human-made requirements instead of divine truth.
  • "from" (ἀποστρέφω, apostrephō): This word means to turn away or divert. It shows that these teachings actively lead people away from the truth, not just distract them.

Why Titus 1:14 matters

  • Titus 1:14 helps clarify that not every tradition or teaching—even those with religious roots—should be accepted without question, especially if they are not grounded in the truth of the gospel.
  • The verse highlights the importance of distinguishing between God's instructions and human-made rules, encouraging careful discernment in what is taught and followed.
  • In the wider context, this warning supports Paul's larger message in Titus about the need for sound teaching and leadership in the early church, especially in places where outside influences could easily mislead new believers.

Where else these words appear

“fables” Greek G3454 · used in 5 verses

  • 1 Timothy 1:4 Neither give heed to fables and endless genealogies, which minister questions, rather than godly edifying which is in faith: so do.
  • 1 Timothy 4:7 But refuse profane and old wives' fables, and exercise thyself rather unto godliness.
  • 2 Timothy 4:4 And they shall turn away their ears from the truth, and shall be turned unto fables.

“from” Greek G654 · used in 10 verses

  • Matthew 5:42 Give to him that asketh thee, and from him that would borrow of thee turn not thou away.
  • Luke 23:14 Said unto them, Ye have brought this man unto me, as one that perverteth the people: and, behold, I, having examined him before you, have found no fault in this man touching those things whereof ye accuse him:
  • 2 Timothy 1:15 This thou knowest, that all they which are in Asia be turned away from me; of whom are Phygellus and Hermogenes.

“heed” Greek G4337 · used in 24 verses

  • Matthew 6:1 Take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them: otherwise ye have no reward of your Father which is in heaven.
  • Luke 17:3 Take heed to yourselves: If thy brother trespass against thee, rebuke him; and if he repent, forgive him.
  • Acts 20:28 Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God, which he hath purchased with his own blood.

“commandments” Greek G1785 · used in 65 verses

  • Matthew 5:19 Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.
  • John 12:49 For I have not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, he gave me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak.
  • Hebrews 7:5 And verily they that are of the sons of Levi, who receive the office of the priesthood, have a commandment to take tithes of the people according to the law, that is, of their brethren, though they come out of the loins of Abraham: