So David waxed greater and greater: for the LORD of hosts was with him.

1 CHRONICLES 11:9KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 11:9 mean?

1 Chronicles 11:9 describes how David continued to grow stronger and more powerful because the LORD of hosts was with him. The verse highlights that David’s success and increasing greatness were directly connected to God’s presence and support.

This verse is part of a section where the writer is recounting David’s rise to power as king over Israel. The phrase “LORD of hosts” refers to God as the leader of heavenly armies, emphasizing His supreme authority. The focus here is not just on David’s personal abilities, but on the fact that his achievements came because God was actively helping him.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 11:9

  • “waxed” (יָלַךְ, yalak): This word often means “to go” or “to walk,” but here it is used to show ongoing progress, as in “kept on becoming” greater.
  • “greater” (וַיֵּלֶךְ, vayelekh and גָּדוֹל, gadol): The repetition of “greater” in the original language emphasizes continuous growth and increasing importance.
  • “LORD” (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name of God, stressing a covenant relationship.
  • “hosts” (צָבָא, tsava): This word means “armies” or “forces,” so “LORD of hosts” paints God as a powerful commander, underlining that David’s strength came from God’s unmatched might.

Why 1 Chronicles 11:9 matters

  • This verse clarifies that David’s rise was not just due to his own skill or leadership, but because God was with him at every step.
  • The mention of “LORD of hosts” connects David’s story to the bigger theme of God’s power and protection over Israel, especially in times of transition or challenge.
  • By repeating the idea of David growing “greater and greater,” the text emphasizes that his success was steady and ongoing, not a one-time event, and always rooted in God’s presence.