Of the sons of Gershom, Shebuel was the chief.

1 CHRONICLES 23:16KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 23:16 mean?

1 Chronicles 23:16 states that among the sons of Gershom, Shebuel was recognized as the chief. This verse identifies Shebuel as the leading figure or head among Gershom’s descendants.

This verse is part of a larger section where King David is organizing the Levites for their duties in the temple. The writer is listing the family heads among the Levites, and here, Shebuel is named as the main representative of Gershom’s line. The focus is on establishing clear leadership and order among the Levite families for temple service.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 23:16

  • "sons" (בְּנֵי, bənê): This word refers to male descendants or members of a family group. Here, it highlights the family structure within the Levites.
  • "Gershom" (גֵּרְשֹׁם, gērshom): Gershom was a son of Levi, and his descendants formed one of the main Levitical clans. Naming him connects Shebuel to this important lineage.
  • "Shebuel" (שְׁבוּאֵל, shevu’el): This is the personal name of the chief mentioned. The verse singles him out as the leader among Gershom’s descendants.
  • "chief" (רֹאשׁ, rosh): This word means "head" or "leader." It shows that Shebuel held a position of authority and responsibility within his clan.

Why 1 Chronicles 23:16 matters

  • This verse clarifies the leadership structure among the Levites, showing that specific individuals were appointed as heads of their families for organizational purposes.
  • By naming Shebuel as chief, the text emphasizes the importance of lineage and recognized authority in the service of the temple.
  • This detail connects to the broader passage, where David is preparing for the temple’s future by ensuring each Levitical family has a clear leader for their assigned duties.

Where else these words appear

“Shebuel” Hebrew H7619 · used in 5 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 24:20 And the rest of the sons of Levi were these: Of the sons of Amram; Shubael: of the sons of Shubael; Jehdeiah.
  • 1 Chronicles 25:4 Of Heman: the sons of Heman; Bukkiah, Mattaniah, Uzziel, Shebuel, and Jerimoth, Hananiah, Hanani, Eliathah, Giddalti, and Romamtiezer, Joshbekashah, Mallothi, Hothir, and Mahazioth:
  • 1 Chronicles 25:20 The thirteenth to Shubael, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve:

“Gershom” Hebrew H1647 · used in 14 verses

  • Exodus 2:22 And she bare him a son, and he called his name Gershom: for he said, I have been a stranger in a strange land.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:17 And these be the names of the sons of Gershom; Libni, and Shimei.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:71 Unto the sons of Gershom were given out of the family of the half tribe of Manasseh, Golan in Bashan with her suburbs, and Ashtaroth with her suburbs: