Of the sons of Izhar; Shelomith the chief.

1 CHRONICLES 23:18KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 23:18 mean?

1 Chronicles 23:18 states that among the sons of Izhar, Shelomith was recognized as the chief. This verse is part of a genealogical listing that identifies Shelomith as the leading figure from his family line.

In this section of 1 Chronicles, the writer is recording the organization of the Levites during King David’s reign. The verse simply notes that Shelomith, descended from Izhar, held a position of leadership among his relatives. This helps establish the structure and responsibilities within the Levite families as they served in the temple.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 23:18

  • "sons" (בְּנֵי, bənê): This word means "sons" or "descendants," and here it refers to the male descendants of Izhar, showing a focus on family lines.
  • "Izhar" (יִצְהָר, yitshar): This is a personal name, identifying the specific family branch within the Levites.
  • "Shelomith" (שְׁלֹמִית, shelomith): This is the name of the individual singled out as chief, highlighting his importance in the genealogy.
  • "chief" (רֹאשׁ, rosh): This word means "head" or "leader," indicating that Shelomith held authority or a primary role among Izhar’s descendants.

Why 1 Chronicles 23:18 matters

  • This verse clarifies the leadership structure among the Levites, showing that specific individuals were chosen as heads of their families, which was important for temple service and organization.
  • By naming Shelomith as chief, the passage provides a record of accountability and lineage, which mattered for roles in worship and administration.
  • The verse connects to the broader context of 1 Chronicles 23, where King David is preparing the Levites for their duties, emphasizing order and proper leadership among those serving in the temple.