Of the sons of Izhar; Shelomith the chief.

1 CHRONICLES 23:18KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 23:18 mean?

1 Chronicles 23:18 states that among the sons of Izhar, Shelomith was recognized as the chief. This verse is part of a genealogical listing that identifies Shelomith as the leading figure from his family line.

In this section of 1 Chronicles, the writer is recording the organization of the Levites during King David’s reign. The verse simply notes that Shelomith, descended from Izhar, held a position of leadership among his relatives. This helps establish the structure and responsibilities within the Levite families as they served in the temple.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 23:18

  • "sons" (בְּנֵי, bənê): This word means "sons" or "descendants," and here it refers to the male descendants of Izhar, showing a focus on family lines.
  • "Izhar" (יִצְהָר, yitshar): This is a personal name, identifying the specific family branch within the Levites.
  • "Shelomith" (שְׁלֹמִית, shelomith): This is the name of the individual singled out as chief, highlighting his importance in the genealogy.
  • "chief" (רֹאשׁ, rosh): This word means "head" or "leader," indicating that Shelomith held authority or a primary role among Izhar’s descendants.

Why 1 Chronicles 23:18 matters

  • This verse clarifies the leadership structure among the Levites, showing that specific individuals were chosen as heads of their families, which was important for temple service and organization.
  • By naming Shelomith as chief, the passage provides a record of accountability and lineage, which mattered for roles in worship and administration.
  • The verse connects to the broader context of 1 Chronicles 23, where King David is preparing the Levites for their duties, emphasizing order and proper leadership among those serving in the temple.

Where else these words appear

“Shelomith” Hebrew H8019 · used in 8 verses

  • Leviticus 24:11 And the Israelitish woman's son blasphemed the name of the LORD, and cursed. And they brought him unto Moses:(and his mother's name was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan:)
  • 1 Chronicles 23:9 The sons of Shimei; Shelomith, and Haziel, and Haran, three. These were the chief of the fathers of Laadan.
  • 1 Chronicles 26:28 And all that Samuel the seer, and Saul the son of Kish, and Abner the son of Ner, and Joab the son of Zeruiah, had dedicated; and whosoever had dedicated any thing, it was under the hand of Shelomith, and of his brethren.

“Izhar” Hebrew H3324 · used in 9 verses

  • Exodus 6:18 And the sons of Kohath; Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel: and the years of the life of Kohath were an hundred thirty and three years.
  • Numbers 3:19 And the sons of Kohath by their families; Amram, and Izehar, Hebron, and Uzziel.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:18 And the sons of Kohath were, Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel.