1 Chronicles 4:35 (KJV)

What does 1 Chronicles 4:35 mean?

1 Chronicles 4:35 lists several men—Joel, Jehu (the son of Josibiah, who was the son of Seraiah, who was the son of Asiel)—as part of a genealogy. This verse is part of a longer record tracing the descendants of Judah, specifically the line connected to the tribe of Simeon.

This verse appears in a section where the author of 1 Chronicles is carefully documenting family lines for the returned exiles, showing their roots and tribal connections. The names here are not just individuals but represent links in a family chain, helping establish the identity and heritage of the people being described.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 4:35

• יוֹאֵל (Yoel, "Joel"): This name means "Yahweh is God." Its inclusion highlights the religious heritage often reflected in Hebrew names.
• יֵהוּא (Yehu, "Jehu"): This name means "Yahweh is He." The repetition of "Yahweh" in these names shows the importance of faith in the community's identity.
• בֵּן (ben, "son [of]"): This word is used repeatedly to show direct descent, making the genealogical structure clear.
• יֹוסִבְיָה (Yosiviah, "Josibiah"), שְׂרָיָה (Serayah, "Seraiah"), עֲשִׂיאֵל (Asi'el, "Asiel"): Each name marks a generation, and their meanings often reflect hope or faith in God, which was significant in Hebrew culture.

Why 1 Chronicles 4:35 matters

• This verse helps clarify the lineage of the tribe of Simeon, which is important for understanding the organization and settlement of the tribes after the exile.
• The careful listing of names emphasizes the value placed on family heritage and continuity in Israel’s history.
• By tracing these lines, the Chronicler connects the present community to its ancient roots, reinforcing a sense of belonging and legitimacy for those returning to the land.