Whether therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of God.

1 CORINTHIANS 10:31KJV
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What does 1 Corinthians 10:31 mean?

1 Corinthians 10:31 teaches that whatever you do—whether eating, drinking, or anything else—should be done in a way that honors God. The verse calls for every part of daily life to reflect respect and reverence for God, not just religious or spiritual activities.

Paul is writing to the church in Corinth, addressing questions about what Christians can or should do, especially regarding food and drink that might have been offered to idols. In this context, Paul sums up his teaching by saying that the most important thing is to let every action, even the most ordinary, be guided by the desire to bring glory to God. This verse serves as a guiding principle for making choices in situations that might not have a clear rule.

The Greek behind 1 Corinthians 10:31

  • "Glory" (δόξα, doxa): This Greek word means honor, praise, or reputation. Paul is saying that every action should aim to show God's greatness and goodness to others, not just fulfill a rule.
  • "All" (πάντα, panta): This word means everything or all things. Paul is not limiting his instruction to just food and drink but is including every part of life, showing the wide scope of his teaching.
  • "Do" (ποιέω, poieō): This is the common Greek word for doing or making. Paul repeats it to emphasize that every action, no matter how routine, can be significant if done with the right purpose.

Why 1 Corinthians 10:31 matters

  • This verse clarifies that honoring God is not limited to religious rituals but includes everyday choices and actions, making faith a part of ordinary life.
  • Paul’s instruction helps resolve debates about what is allowed by shifting the focus from the action itself to the motive and effect—whether it brings glory to God.
  • The verse connects to the broader theme of 1 Corinthians 8–10, where Paul discusses Christian freedom and responsibility, urging believers to consider how their actions affect others and reflect on God.

Where else these words appear

“Whether” Greek G1535 · used in 29 verses

  • Romans 12:6 Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us, whether prophecy, let us prophesy according to the proportion of faith;
  • 1 Corinthians 14:27 If any man speak in an unknown tongue, let it be by two, or at the most by three, and that by course; and let one interpret.
  • Ephesians 6:8 Knowing that whatsoever good thing any man doeth, the same shall he receive of the Lord, whether he be bond or free.

“eat” Greek G2068 · used in 55 verses

  • Matthew 9:11 And when the Pharisees saw it, they said unto his disciples, Why eateth your Master with publicans and sinners?
  • Mark 14:18 And as they sat and did eat, Jesus said, Verily I say unto you, One of you which eateth with me shall betray me.
  • Romans 14:20 For meat destroy not the work of God. All things indeed are pure; but it is evil for that man who eateth with offence.

“drink” Greek G4095 · used in 66 verses

  • Matthew 6:25 Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink; nor yet for your body, what ye shall put on. Is not the life more than meat, and the body than raiment?
  • Luke 5:33 And they said unto him, Why do the disciples of John fast often, and make prayers, and likewise the disciples of the Pharisees; but thine eat and drink?
  • John 6:56 He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and I in him.