2 Chronicles 24:3 (KJV)

What does 2 Chronicles 24:3 mean?

2 Chronicles 24:3 states that Jehoiada, the high priest, arranged for King Joash to have two wives, and as a result, Joash had sons and daughters. The verse simply records a historical detail about Joash’s family life during his reign.

This verse comes in the context of Jehoiada’s strong influence over Joash, who became king as a child. Jehoiada was guiding the young king’s early years, including arranging his marriages, which was a common responsibility for royal advisors in ancient times. The verse highlights Jehoiada’s active role in shaping the king’s personal and royal life.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 24:3

• "took" (נָשָׂא, nāśā’): This word often means "to take" or "to lift up," and here it refers to Jehoiada arranging or taking wives for Joash, showing the priest’s authority and involvement.
• "wives" (אִשָּׁה, ’ishah): The word means "woman" or "wife." The use of the plural here underscores that polygamy was practiced by royalty for dynastic reasons.
• "begat" (יָלַד, yālad): This verb means "to give birth" or "to father." It emphasizes that Joash’s family line continued through these marriages.

Why 2 Chronicles 24:3 matters

• The verse clarifies that Jehoiada’s influence over Joash extended beyond religious reforms and included arranging the king’s personal affairs, which was significant for the stability of the royal line.
• It shows that royal marriages were often managed by trusted advisors, not just the king himself, especially when the king was young.
• The detail about Joash having multiple wives and children helps explain the succession and family dynamics in the chapters that follow.