This same Hezekiah also stopped the upper watercourse of Gihon, and brought it straight down to the west side of the city of David. And Hezekiah prospered in all his works.

2 CHRONICLES 32:30KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 32:30 mean?

2 Chronicles 32:30 describes how King Hezekiah blocked off the upper water source of Gihon and redirected the water to the west side of the city of David, showing his practical wisdom and resourcefulness. The verse also notes that Hezekiah was successful in everything he did.

This verse is part of a summary about King Hezekiah’s reign, highlighting one of his major achievements in protecting Jerusalem’s water supply, especially during times of threat. The Chronicler is writing about Hezekiah’s actions to secure the city, which included engineering a tunnel to bring water safely inside Jerusalem’s walls, and is emphasizing that Hezekiah’s efforts led to prosperity and success.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 32:30

  • גִּיחוֹן (Gihon, transliteration: Gihon): This is the name of a spring just outside Jerusalem, which was the main water source for the city. Mentioning Gihon helps the reader understand the strategic importance of Hezekiah’s project.
  • מָסוֹר (masor, transliteration: watercourse): This word refers to a channel or conduit for water. It highlights that Hezekiah’s work involved significant engineering to redirect the flow of water.
  • הִצְלִיחַ (hitzliakh, transliteration: prospered): This word means to succeed or thrive. It emphasizes that Hezekiah’s actions were not just clever but also effective, resulting in real benefit for the city.

Why 2 Chronicles 32:30 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Hezekiah’s success was not only spiritual but also practical, showing his leadership in safeguarding Jerusalem’s basic needs.
  • The verse connects to the larger story of Assyrian threats, explaining why securing the water supply was so important for the city’s survival.
  • It highlights the Chronicler’s interest in showing that wise action and faithfulness can lead to prosperity, a theme that runs throughout the book.

Where else these words appear

“Gihon” Hebrew H1521 · used in 6 verses

  • Genesis 2:13 And the name of the second river is Gihon: the same is it that compasseth the whole land of Ethiopia.
  • 1 Kings 1:33 The king also said unto them, Take with you the servants of your lord, and cause Solomon my son to ride upon mine own mule, and bring him down to Gihon:
  • 1 Kings 1:45 And Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet have anointed him king in Gihon: and they are come up from thence rejoicing, so that the city rang again. This is the noise that ye have heard.

“stopped” Hebrew H5640 · used in 14 verses

  • Genesis 26:15 For all the wells which his father's servants had digged in the days of Abraham his father, the Philistines had stopped them, and filled them with earth.
  • 2 Chronicles 32:3 He took counsel with his princes and his mighty men to stop the waters of the fountains which were without the city: and they did help him.
  • Lamentations 3:8 Also when I cry and shout, he shutteth out my prayer.

“side” Hebrew H4628 · used in 14 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 7:28 And their possessions and habitations were, Bethel and the towns thereof, and eastward Naaran, and westward Gezer, with the towns thereof; Shechem also and the towns thereof, unto Gaza and the towns thereof:
  • 1 Chronicles 26:30 And of the Hebronites, Hashabiah and his brethren, men of valour, a thousand and seven hundred, were officers among them of Israel on this side Jordan westward in all the business of the LORD, and in the service of the king.
  • Psalms 107:3 And gathered them out of the lands, from the east, and from the west, from the north, and from the south.

“down” Hebrew H4295 · used in 18 verses

  • Exodus 26:24 And they shall be coupled together beneath, and they shall be coupled together above the head of it unto one ring: thus shall it be for them both; they shall be for the two corners.
  • Exodus 39:20 And they made two other golden rings, and put them on the two sides of the ephod underneath, toward the forepart of it, over against the other coupling thereof, above the curious girdle of the ephod.
  • Proverbs 15:24 The way of life is above to the wise, that he may depart from hell beneath.