In weariness and painfulness, in watchings often, in hunger and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness.

2 CORINTHIANS 11:27KJV
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What does 2 Corinthians 11:27 mean?

2 Corinthians 11:27 describes the many hardships Paul endured, including exhaustion, pain, sleepless nights, hunger, thirst, frequent fasting, cold, and lack of adequate clothing. Paul lists these sufferings to show the extent of what he has faced in his ministry.

Paul is writing to the Christians in Corinth, defending his work as an apostle by honestly sharing the difficulties he has gone through. This verse is part of a larger section where Paul details his struggles, not to boast, but to highlight his dedication and the reality of serving Christ in a hostile world.

The Greek behind 2 Corinthians 11:27

  • "weariness" (κόπος, kopos): This word points to hard, exhausting labor, emphasizing not just tiredness but the toll of relentless effort.
  • "painfulness" (μόχθος, mochthos): This term means hardship or trouble, often involving suffering or distress beyond physical tiredness.
  • "watchings" (ἀγρυπνία, agrypnia): The Greek word refers to sleeplessness or staying awake, suggesting Paul often went without sleep, likely due to danger or concern for others.
  • "fastings" (νηστεία, nēsteia): This word can mean both voluntary fasting and going without food because of circumstances, so Paul may be describing both intentional spiritual practice and involuntary deprivation.

Why 2 Corinthians 11:27 matters

  • This verse clears up any idea that Paul’s ministry was easy or comfortable; he faced real, physical suffering.
  • Paul’s detailed list emphasizes his authenticity and commitment, contrasting with false teachers who boasted without such sacrifice.
  • In the wider passage, Paul’s hardships serve as evidence of his sincerity and the cost of genuine Christian service, helping the Corinthians see what true leadership looks like.

Where else these words appear

“watchings” Greek G70 · used in 2 verses

  • 2 Corinthians 6:5 In stripes, in imprisonments, in tumults, in labours, in watchings, in fastings;

“painfulness” Greek G3449 · used in 3 verses

  • 1 Thessalonians 2:9 For ye remember, brethren, our labour and travail: for labouring night and day, because we would not be chargeable unto any of you, we preached unto you the gospel of God.
  • 2 Thessalonians 3:8 Neither did we eat any man's bread for nought; but wrought with labour and travail night and day, that we might not be chargeable to any of you:

“cold” Greek G5592 · used in 3 verses

  • John 18:18 And the servants and officers stood there, who had made a fire of coals; for it was cold: and they warmed themselves: and Peter stood with them, and warmed himself.
  • Acts 28:2 And the barbarous people shewed us no little kindness: for they kindled a fire, and received us every one, because of the present rain, and because of the cold.

“nakedness” Greek G1132 · used in 3 verses

  • Romans 8:35 Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
  • Revelation 3:18 I counsel thee to buy of me gold tried in the fire, that thou mayest be rich; and white raiment, that thou mayest be clothed, and that the shame of thy nakedness do not appear; and anoint thine eyes with eyesalve, that thou mayest see.