And the men of the city went out, and fought with Joab: and there fell some of the people of the servants of David; and Uriah the Hittite died also.

2 SAMUEL 11:17KJV
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What does 2 Samuel 11:17 mean?

2 Samuel 11:17 describes how, during a battle outside a city, some of David’s soldiers were killed, including Uriah the Hittite. This verse records the moment when Uriah, whom David had sent into danger, dies as part of the fighting.

In this part of the story, Joab is leading David’s army against a city, and the defenders come out to fight. The verse specifically notes that Uriah the Hittite, one of David’s loyal soldiers, is among those who die. This is a key moment in the larger account of David’s actions regarding Bathsheba and Uriah, showing the outcome of David’s earlier instructions to Joab.

The Hebrew behind 2 Samuel 11:17

  • "men" (אֲנָשִׁים, ʾanashim): This word refers to the fighting men of the city, emphasizing that the defenders actively came out to engage David’s army.
  • "fell" (נָפַל, naphal): This word often means to fall in battle or die, highlighting the real cost and loss of life among David’s servants.
  • "servants" (עֶבֶד, ʿeved): Here, this word refers to David’s soldiers, showing their loyalty and service to him, which makes Uriah’s death especially significant.
  • "died" (מוּת, muth): This word is used for Uriah’s death, making it clear that his fate was sealed in this planned military encounter.

Why 2 Samuel 11:17 matters

  • This verse confirms that David’s plan to have Uriah killed in battle succeeded, which is central to understanding David’s moral failure in this chapter.
  • The mention of other servants dying alongside Uriah shows that David’s scheme led to the loss of more than just one life, underlining the broader consequences of his actions.
  • This moment connects directly to the unfolding story of David, Bathsheba, and the prophet Nathan’s later confrontation, setting up the themes of responsibility and accountability that follow.

Where else these words appear

“Uriah” Hebrew H223 · used in 33 verses

  • 2 Samuel 11:3 And David sent and enquired after the woman. And one said, Is not this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?
  • 2 Samuel 11:16 And it came to pass, when Joab observed the city, that he assigned Uriah unto a place where he knew that valiant men were.
  • 2 Kings 16:15 And king Ahaz commanded Urijah the priest, saying, Upon the great altar burn the morning burnt offering, and the evening meat offering, and the king's burnt sacrifice, and his meat offering, with the burnt offering of all the people of the land, and their meat offering, and their drink offerings; and sprinkle upon it all the blood of the burnt offering, and all the blood of the sacrifice: and the brasen altar shall be for me to enquire by.

“Hittite” Hebrew H2850 · used in 47 verses

  • Genesis 15:20 And the Hittites, and the Perizzites, and the Rephaims,
  • Numbers 13:29 The Amalekites dwell in the land of the south: and the Hittites, and the Jebusites, and the Amorites, dwell in the mountains: and the Canaanites dwell by the sea, and by the coast of Jordan.
  • 2 Samuel 11:24 And the shooters shot from off the wall upon thy servants; and some of the king's servants be dead, and thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.

“Joab” Hebrew H3097 · used in 124 verses

  • 1 Samuel 26:6 Then answered David and said to Ahimelech the Hittite, and to Abishai the son of Zeruiah, brother to Joab, saying, Who will go down with me to Saul to the camp? And Abishai said, I will go down with thee.
  • 2 Samuel 14:22 And Joab fell to the ground on his face, and bowed himself, and thanked the king: and Joab said, To day thy servant knoweth that I have found grace in thy sight, my lord, O king, in that the king hath fulfilled the request of his servant.
  • 2 Samuel 24:4 Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host. And Joab and the captains of the host went out from the presence of the king, to number the people of Israel.