2 Timothy 4:15 (KJV)

What does 2 Timothy 4:15 mean?

2 Timothy 4:15 is Paul’s warning to Timothy to be on guard against a man who strongly opposed Paul’s teaching. Paul tells Timothy to watch out for this person because he actively resisted the message Paul and his companions shared.

Paul is writing to Timothy, a younger co-worker and leader in the early church, near the end of Paul’s life. The verse refers to someone who caused Paul trouble by strongly challenging his words, and Paul wants Timothy to be alert to the same kind of opposition. This fits into Paul’s larger instructions about facing challenges and staying faithful in ministry.

The Greek behind 2 Timothy 4:15

• “ware” (φυλάσσω, phylassō): This Greek word means “to guard” or “to be on guard.” Paul is not just suggesting casual awareness but telling Timothy to be actively watchful and careful.
• “greatly” (λίαν, lian): This word means “very much” or “greatly.” The opposition was not minor; the person strongly resisted Paul’s message, showing the seriousness of the threat.
• “withstood” (ἀνθίστημι, anthistēmi): This means “to oppose” or “to stand against.” The Greek here carries the sense of direct resistance, not just disagreement.

Why 2 Timothy 4:15 matters

• This verse shows that even Paul, a key leader in the early church, faced strong opposition, and he did not hide this reality from Timothy.
• Paul’s warning highlights the need for alertness and wisdom when dealing with those who actively resist the message, not just for Timothy but for anyone in a position of teaching or leadership.
• The verse connects to the wider passage, where Paul is preparing Timothy for the challenges of ministry and encouraging him to remain steadfast despite resistance.