Now when much time was spent, and when sailing was now dangerous, because the fast was now already past, Paul admonished them,

ACTS 27:9KJV
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What does Acts 27:9 mean?

Acts 27:9 describes a point during Paul’s sea voyage when a lot of time had passed, and sailing had become risky because the period after “the fast” (the Day of Atonement) had ended. Paul warned those on board about the dangers of continuing the journey.

Paul is a prisoner on a ship headed for Rome, and he is speaking to the ship’s crew and other passengers. The mention of “the fast” refers to a specific time in the Jewish calendar, usually in autumn, when sea travel became more hazardous due to weather. Paul’s warning shows his awareness of the seasonal dangers, setting the stage for the events that follow in the chapter.

The Greek behind Acts 27:9

  • The word for “fast” is νηστεία (nēsteia), which refers to the Jewish Day of Atonement. This detail helps date the voyage to early autumn, when Mediterranean sailing was known to be dangerous.
  • The Greek word for “admonished” is παρακαλέω (parakaleō), which often means to urge, warn, or advise strongly. Paul is not just making a casual suggestion; he is earnestly warning them, showing his concern and authority even as a prisoner.
  • The phrase “was now dangerous” uses the word ἐπικίνδυνος (epikindynos), meaning perilous or full of danger, emphasizing that the risk was not theoretical but real and pressing.

Why Acts 27:9 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Paul’s warning was based on practical knowledge of the season and conditions, not just spiritual insight, which helps explain why his advice was significant.
  • The timing after “the fast” anchors the story in a real historical and seasonal context, showing the narrative’s attention to detail.
  • This moment sets up the tension for the rest of the chapter, as Paul’s warning is not heeded, leading to the famous shipwreck and further developments in Paul’s journey.

Where else these words appear

“admonished” Greek G3867 · used in 2 verses

  • Acts 27:22 And now I exhort you to be of good cheer: for there shall be no loss of any man's life among you, but of the ship.

“spent” Greek G1230 · used in 3 verses

  • Mark 16:1 And when the sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James, and Salome, had bought sweet spices, that they might come and anoint him.
  • Acts 25:13 And after certain days king Agrippa and Bernice came unto Caesarea to salute Festus.

“sailing” Greek G4144 · used in 3 verses

  • Acts 21:7 And when we had finished our course from Tyre, we came to Ptolemais, and saluted the brethren, and abode with them one day.
  • Acts 27:10 And said unto them, Sirs, I perceive that this voyage will be with hurt and much damage, not only of the lading and ship, but also of our lives.

“fast” Greek G3521 · used in 8 verses

  • Matthew 17:21 Howbeit this kind goeth not out but by prayer and fasting.
  • Luke 2:37 And she was a widow of about fourscore and four years, which departed not from the temple, but served God with fastings and prayers night and day.
  • 1 Corinthians 7:5 Defraud ye not one the other, except it be with consent for a time, that ye may give yourselves to fasting and prayer; and come together again, that Satan tempt you not for your incontinency.