Saying, Did not we straitly command you that ye should not teach in this name? and, behold, ye have filled Jerusalem with your doctrine, and intend to bring this man's blood upon us.
ACTS 5:28KJVWhat does Acts 5:28 mean?
Acts 5:28 records the Jewish leaders confronting the apostles, accusing them of disobeying strict orders not to teach about Jesus and blaming them for spreading their message throughout Jerusalem. The leaders also express concern that the apostles are trying to hold them responsible for Jesus’ death.
In this verse, the high priest and his associates are speaking to the apostles after arresting them for preaching about Jesus. The leaders are frustrated that their earlier command to stop teaching "in this name" (meaning Jesus) has been ignored, and they are alarmed at how widely the apostles’ teaching has spread. The phrase about bringing "this man's blood upon us" shows their fear of being blamed by the public for Jesus’ execution.
The Greek behind Acts 5:28
- "Straitly command" (παραγγέλλω, parangelō): This Greek word means to give a strict or emphatic order. The leaders are emphasizing that their previous command was not casual but very serious.
- "Doctrine" (διδαχή, didachē): This word means teaching or instruction. The leaders are upset that the apostles’ teaching about Jesus has become widespread, filling Jerusalem.
- "Bring...blood upon us" (ἐπαγαγεῖν, epagagein): This phrase means to make someone responsible for another’s death. The leaders fear the apostles are making them appear guilty before the people for Jesus’ crucifixion.
Why Acts 5:28 matters
- Acts 5:28 shows the tension between the religious authorities and the apostles, highlighting the cost of obeying God rather than human commands.
- The verse clarifies that the apostles’ message was not just local or private; it had become a public movement affecting the whole city.
- The leaders’ fear of being blamed for Jesus’ death connects back to earlier events in the Gospels and shows their awareness of public opinion and possible consequences.