But his sons shall be stirred up, and shall assemble a multitude of great forces: and one shall certainly come, and overflow, and pass through: then shall he return, and be stirred up, even to his fortress.

DANIEL 11:10KJV
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What does Daniel 11:10 mean?

Daniel 11:10 describes how the sons of a previous king will become active and gather a large army, with one of them advancing forcefully, sweeping through, and then returning to strengthen himself in his own stronghold. The verse highlights a new wave of conflict led by the next generation, showing renewed aggression and military movement.

In the book of Daniel, this message is given to Daniel by an angel, explaining future events involving powerful kings and their dynasties. The verse is part of a larger prophecy about ongoing struggles between northern and southern kingdoms, with the focus here on the sons of the northern king preparing for renewed war and making significant advances.

The Hebrew behind Daniel 11:10

  • "sons" (בֵּן, ben): This word points to direct descendants, emphasizing that the next generation is taking up the cause and continuing the conflict.
  • "assemble" (אָסַף, asaph): This word means to gather or collect, highlighting the deliberate mustering of a large army, not just a spontaneous uprising.
  • "multitude" (הָמוֹן, hamon): This term often refers to a great crowd or mass, underlining the impressive size of the forces involved.
  • "fortress" (מָעוֹז, ma'oz): This word means a stronghold or fortified place, showing that the returning son is not just attacking but also securing and strengthening his own base.

Why Daniel 11:10 matters

  • Daniel 11:10 clarifies that the conflict is not over with the previous king’s defeat; his sons continue the struggle, showing the persistence of these dynastic wars.
  • The verse emphasizes the scale and planning of the military response, not just a single battle but a well-organized campaign.
  • Understanding this verse helps the reader see the flow of the prophecy, as it sets up the next stage of conflict and the ongoing back-and-forth between rival powers described throughout Daniel 11.

Where else these words appear

“up” Hebrew H1624 · used in 13 verses

  • Deuteronomy 2:5 Meddle not with them; for I will not give you of their land, no, not so much as a foot breadth; because I have given mount Seir unto Esau for a possession.
  • 2 Kings 14:10 Thou hast indeed smitten Edom, and thine heart hath lifted thee up: glory of this, and tarry at home: for why shouldest thou meddle to thy hurt, that thou shouldest fall, even thou, and Judah with thee?
  • Proverbs 28:25 He that is of a proud heart stirreth up strife: but he that putteth his trust in the LORD shall be made fat.

“overflow” Hebrew H7857 · used in 30 verses

  • Leviticus 6:28 But the earthen vessel wherein it is sodden shall be broken: and if it be sodden in a brasen pot, it shall be both scoured, and rinsed in water.
  • Psalms 124:4 Then the waters had overwhelmed us, the stream had gone over our soul:
  • Isaiah 66:12 For thus saith the LORD, Behold, I will extend peace to her like a river, and the glory of the Gentiles like a flowing stream: then shall ye suck, ye shall be borne upon her sides, and be dandled upon her knees.

“fortress” Hebrew H4581 · used in 35 verses

  • Judges 6:26 And build an altar unto the LORD thy God upon the top of this rock, in the ordered place, and take the second bullock, and offer a burnt sacrifice with the wood of the grove which thou shalt cut down.
  • Psalms 108:8 Gilead is mine; Manasseh is mine; Ephraim also is the strength of mine head; Judah is my lawgiver;
  • Jeremiah 16:19 O LORD, my strength, and my fortress, and my refuge in the day of affliction, the Gentiles shall come unto thee from the ends of the earth, and shall say, Surely our fathers have inherited lies, vanity, and things wherein there is no profit.

“multitude” Hebrew H1995 · used in 78 verses

  • Genesis 17:4 As for me, behold, my covenant is with thee, and thou shalt be a father of many nations.
  • Psalms 37:16 A little that a righteous man hath is better than the riches of many wicked.
  • Ezekiel 7:13 For the seller shall not return to that which is sold, although they were yet alive: for the vision is touching the whole multitude thereof, which shall not return; neither shall any strengthen himself in the iniquity of his life.