And a mighty king shall stand up, that shall rule with great dominion, and do according to his will.

DANIEL 11:3KJV
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What does Daniel 11:3 mean?

Daniel 11:3 predicts that a powerful king will arise, who will rule over a vast territory and act according to his own desires. The verse highlights the coming of a dominant leader who will have great authority and freedom to do as he wishes.

In the book of Daniel, this message is given by an angel to Daniel during a vision about future kingdoms and rulers. The verse is part of a larger prophecy describing the rise and fall of empires after the time of the Persian kings. The "mighty king" is often understood historically as a reference to Alexander the Great, whose rapid conquests and personal authority fit the description given here.

The Hebrew behind Daniel 11:3

  • The word "mighty" (גִּבּוֹר, gibbor) means strong or powerful, emphasizing the exceptional strength or influence of this king.
  • The word "dominion" (מֶמְשָׁלָה, memshalah) refers to a realm of rule or authority, pointing to the vast area this king will control.
  • The phrase "do according to his will" uses the word "will" (רָצוֹן, ratzon), which means desire or pleasure, showing that this ruler acts independently, not bound by others' wishes.

Why Daniel 11:3 matters

  • Daniel 11:3 sets the stage for understanding the dramatic changes in world power that the rest of the chapter describes, helping readers see the flow of history as foreseen in Daniel's vision.
  • The focus on the king's personal will and authority highlights the difference between this ruler and others who may be limited by tradition or counsel.
  • Recognizing the historical context—especially the connection to Alexander the Great—helps make sense of the detailed predictions that follow in Daniel 11.

Where else these words appear

“dominion” Hebrew H4474 · used in 3 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 26:6 Also unto Shemaiah his son were sons born, that ruled throughout the house of their father: for they were mighty men of valour.
  • Daniel 11:5 And the king of the south shall be strong, and one of his princes; and he shall be strong above him, and have dominion; his dominion shall be a great dominion.

“will” Hebrew H7522 · used in 56 verses

  • Genesis 49:6 O my soul, come not thou into their secret; unto their assembly, mine honour, be not thou united: for in their anger they slew a man, and in their selfwill they digged down a wall.
  • Psalms 19:14 Let the words of my mouth, and the meditation of my heart, be acceptable in thy sight, O LORD, my strength, and my redeemer.
  • Proverbs 12:22 Lying lips are abomination to the LORD: but they that deal truly are his delight.

“rule” Hebrew H4910 · used in 74 verses

  • Genesis 1:18 And to rule over the day and over the night, and to divide the light from the darkness: and God saw that it was good.
  • Job 25:2 Dominion and fear are with him, he maketh peace in his high places.
  • Isaiah 3:4 And I will give children to be their princes, and babes shall rule over them.