Deuteronomy 28:50 (KJV)

What does Deuteronomy 28:50 mean?

Deuteronomy 28:50 describes a foreign nation that will be harsh and unyielding, showing no compassion or favoritism to either the elderly or the young when it comes against Israel. This verse warns that the coming invaders will be ruthless and indiscriminate in their treatment of all people.

In this part of Deuteronomy, Moses is speaking to the Israelites about the consequences of turning away from God’s covenant. The verse is part of a larger section listing the curses that will come if Israel is unfaithful. The specific warning here is about a nation whose “fierce countenance” means they will not be swayed by pity or respect for age, highlighting the severity of the threat.

The Hebrew behind Deuteronomy 28:50

• The word for "nation" is גּוֹי (goy), which often refers to a foreign people or nation, emphasizing that this threat comes from outside Israel.
• "Fierce" is עַז (ʿaz), meaning strong, harsh, or fierce. It paints a picture of a people who are intimidating and relentless.
• "Countenance" is פָּנִים (panim), which literally means "face" but here refers to the overall demeanor or attitude of the nation, suggesting a stern and unforgiving presence.
• "Regard" is נָשָׂא (nasa’), which means to lift up or show consideration. The verse says this nation will not "regard the person of the old," meaning they will not show respect or mercy to elders.
• "Favour" is חָנַן (chanan), which means to show grace or kindness. The nation will not show any special kindness to the young, underlining their lack of compassion.

Why Deuteronomy 28:50 matters

• This verse clears up any idea that the coming judgment would be partial or limited; it emphasizes that the invaders will be completely impartial in their severity.
• The description of the nation’s "fierce countenance" and lack of mercy highlights just how dire the consequences of disobedience would be for Israel.
• It connects to the wider passage by showing that the curses are not just natural disasters or misfortune, but involve real, personal suffering at the hands of a ruthless enemy.