If thou wilt not observe to do all the words of this law that are written in this book, that thou mayest fear this glorious and fearful name, THE LORD THY GOD;

DEUTERONOMY 28:58KJV
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Deuteronomy 28:58 (KJV)

What does Deuteronomy 28:58 mean?

Deuteronomy 28:58 warns that if the people do not carefully follow all the instructions written in the law, showing proper respect and awe for the glorious and fearsome name of the LORD their God, there will be serious consequences. This verse highlights the importance of both obedience to the law and reverence for God's name.

Moses is speaking to the Israelites as they prepare to enter the Promised Land, reminding them of the covenant they have with God. The verse comes in a section where blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience are being laid out. The focus here is on the seriousness of keeping every part of the law and honoring the unique, powerful name of God.

The Hebrew behind Deuteronomy 28:58

  • "Observe" (שָׁמַר, shamar) means to keep, guard, or pay careful attention. The word emphasizes not just knowing the law but actively watching over it and making sure it is followed.
  • "Law" (תּוֹרָה, torah) refers to the instructions or teachings given by God. In this context, it means the entire set of commandments given to Israel.
  • "Fear" (יָרֵא, yare) is used twice: once for fearing God's name and once for describing His name as "fearful." This word means to have deep respect, awe, or reverence, not just to be afraid.
  • "Name" (שֵׁם, shem) points to God's reputation, character, and authority. The phrase "this glorious and fearful name" underlines how special and set apart the name of the LORD (יְהוָה, Yahweh) is.

Why Deuteronomy 28:58 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the law is not just a set of rules but a call to honor God Himself, especially His name, which represents His presence and authority among the people.
  • The emphasis on "all the words" and the written "book" shows that nothing in God's instructions is optional or to be taken lightly; every part matters.
  • Deuteronomy 28:58 connects the people's obedience directly to their relationship with God, making it clear that respect for God's name is at the heart of faithful living.