They shall be burnt with hunger, and devoured with burning heat, and with bitter destruction: I will also send the teeth of beasts upon them, with the poison of serpents of the dust.

DEUTERONOMY 32:24KJV
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What does Deuteronomy 32:24 mean?

Deuteronomy 32:24 describes a series of severe judgments that will come upon the people: they will suffer from hunger, be consumed by burning heat and bitter destruction, and be attacked by wild animals and poisonous snakes. The verse paints a vivid picture of the consequences of turning away from God, using strong language to show the seriousness of these punishments.

In this verse, Moses is speaking to the Israelites as part of the "Song of Moses," warning them about what will happen if they abandon their covenant with God. The language is poetic and intense, meant to impress on the people the real dangers of disobedience and the thoroughness of the coming troubles—affecting their food, health, and safety.

The Hebrew behind Deuteronomy 32:24

  • The word for "burnt" is תָּמֵק (tamēq, H4198), which often means to be wasted away or consumed, especially by hunger. This shows the suffering is not just a lack of food but a deep, wasting hunger.
  • "Devoured" comes from אָכַל (’ākhal, H3898), which means to eat or consume. Here, it emphasizes being overtaken by destructive forces, not just physically but in every aspect of life.
  • The phrase "burning heat" uses רֶשֶׁף (resheph, H7565), which can refer to a burning fever or plague. This suggests not only heat but also disease or pestilence as part of the judgment.
  • "Poison" is from חֵמָה (ḥēmāh, H2534), meaning venom or wrath. The use of this word highlights the deadly threat from snakes, adding to the sense of danger from all sides.

Why Deuteronomy 32:24 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the consequences of breaking faith with God are not limited to one area of life but are total, affecting hunger, health, and even safety from animals.
  • The vivid, poetic language connects to the rest of the Song of Moses, which uses strong images to warn and teach the Israelites about the seriousness of their covenant.
  • Understanding the original Hebrew words shows that the threats are not just physical but also emotional and spiritual, deepening the sense of warning and urgency in Moses’ message.

Where else these words appear

“destruction” Hebrew H6986 · used in 3 verses

  • Psalms 91:6 Nor for the pestilence that walketh in darkness; nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday.
  • Isaiah 28:2 Behold, the Lord hath a mighty and strong one, which as a tempest of hail and a destroying storm, as a flood of mighty waters overflowing, shall cast down to the earth with the hand.

“serpents” Hebrew H2119 · used in 3 verses

  • Job 32:6 And Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite answered and said, I am young, and ye are very old; wherefore I was afraid, and durst not shew you mine opinion.
  • Micah 7:17 They shall lick the dust like a serpent, they shall move out of their holes like worms of the earth: they shall be afraid of the LORD our God, and shall fear because of thee.

“heat” Hebrew H7565 · used in 6 verses

  • Job 5:7 Yet man is born unto trouble, as the sparks fly upward.
  • Psalms 76:3 There brake he the arrows of the bow, the shield, and the sword, and the battle. Selah.
  • Song of Solomon 8:6 Set me as a seal upon thine heart, as a seal upon thine arm: for love is strong as death; jealousy is cruel as the grave: the coals thereof are coals of fire, which hath a most vehement flame.

“teeth” Hebrew H8127 · used in 48 verses

  • Genesis 49:12 His eyes shall be red with wine, and his teeth white with milk.
  • Job 19:20 My bone cleaveth to my skin and to my flesh, and I am escaped with the skin of my teeth.
  • Song of Solomon 5:14 His hands are as gold rings set with the beryl: his belly is as bright ivory overlaid with sapphires.