Song of Solomon 5:14 (KJV)

What does Song of Solomon 5:14 mean?

Song of Solomon 5:14 uses rich, poetic imagery to describe the beloved’s physical beauty, comparing his hands to gold rings set with beryl and his belly to bright ivory overlaid with sapphires. The verse highlights the preciousness and attractiveness of the beloved, using luxurious materials as symbols of value and splendor.

In this verse, the woman is speaking about her beloved to others, painting a vivid picture of his appearance. The setting is a poetic exchange in which she describes his features in detail, emphasizing how precious and striking he is to her. The language is meant to evoke admiration and affection, using the imagery of gold, beryl, ivory, and sapphires to communicate both beauty and worth.

The Hebrew behind Song of Solomon 5:14

• "hands" (יָדַיִם, yadáyim): This word simply means "hands," but the comparison to "gold rings" (חַלִּי, challí) set with "beryl" (תַּרְשִׁישׁ, tarshísh) suggests hands that are both strong and adorned, possibly hinting at elegance or skill.
• "belly" (מֵעֶה, mé'eh): This word can refer to the abdomen or torso. The comparison to "bright ivory" (שֵׁן, shen, with "bright" פָּאִיר, pa'ír) overlaid with "sapphires" (סַפִּיר, sappír) suggests smoothness, purity, and a striking, almost regal beauty.

Why Song of Solomon 5:14 matters

• This verse helps clarify that the Song of Solomon is not just about physical attraction, but uses the language of luxury and artistry to express deep admiration and love.
• The detailed description connects to the wider passage, where both lovers use poetic language to celebrate each other’s unique qualities, reinforcing the mutual delight and honor in their relationship.
• Understanding the symbolic use of precious materials in this verse helps the reader appreciate the intensity and creativity of ancient love poetry, which often used such images to communicate emotional and relational value.