The sword without, and terror within, shall destroy both the young man and the virgin, the suckling also with the man of gray hairs.

DEUTERONOMY 32:25KJV
Know the Bible

What does Deuteronomy 32:25 mean?

Deuteronomy 32:25 describes a time of great disaster, saying that people will face deadly threats both outside their homes (“the sword without”) and overwhelming fear or panic inside (“terror within”), affecting everyone from the youngest children to the oldest adults. The verse paints a picture of total devastation, where no one is spared from the coming judgment.

In this verse, Moses is speaking to the people of Israel as part of a song warning them about the consequences of turning away from God. The context is a prophecy of national calamity if Israel abandons their covenant, showing that danger and fear will reach every part of society, from young men and unmarried women to nursing infants and elderly men.

The Hebrew behind Deuteronomy 32:25

  • “Sword” (חֶרֶב, cherev, H2719) refers to violence or war, often used for enemy attack. Here, it highlights the threat coming from outside the community.
  • “Without” (חוץ, chuts, H2351) means “outside,” making clear that the danger is not just internal but also external, surrounding the people.
  • “Terror” (אֵימָה, eimah, H367) means dread or horror, emphasizing the psychological suffering and panic that will grip those inside.
  • “Destroy” (שָׁכַל, shakol, H7921) is often used for bereavement or being made childless, which adds a sense of deep personal loss to the destruction described.

Why Deuteronomy 32:25 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the judgment being described is total, affecting every age and status—no one is exempt from the consequences.
  • The pairing of “sword without” and “terror within” shows that the threat is both physical and psychological, making the warning especially severe.
  • Understanding the original Hebrew words helps reveal the depth of loss and fear being described, connecting this warning to the larger theme of covenant faithfulness and its consequences in Deuteronomy 32.

Where else these words appear

“terror” Hebrew H367 · used in 17 verses

  • Genesis 15:12 And when the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell upon Abram; and, lo, an horror of great darkness fell upon him.
  • Job 9:34 Let him take his rod away from me, and let not his fear terrify me:
  • Job 41:14 Who can open the doors of his face? his teeth are terrible round about.

“hairs” Hebrew H7872 · used in 19 verses

  • Genesis 15:15 And thou shalt go to thy fathers in peace; thou shalt be buried in a good old age.
  • Judges 8:32 And Gideon the son of Joash died in a good old age, and was buried in the sepulchre of Joash his father, in Ophrah of the Abiezrites.
  • Psalms 71:18 Now also when I am old and grayheaded, O God, forsake me not; until I have shewed thy strength unto this generation, and thy power to every one that is to come.

“destroy” Hebrew H7921 · used in 23 verses

  • Genesis 27:45 Until thy brother's anger turn away from thee, and he forget that which thou hast done to him: then I will send, and fetch thee from thence: why should I be deprived also of you both in one day?
  • 2 Kings 2:19 And the men of the city said unto Elisha, Behold, I pray thee, the situation of this city is pleasant, as my lord seeth: but the water is naught, and the ground barren.
  • Ezekiel 5:17 So will I send upon you famine and evil beasts, and they shall bereave thee; and pestilence and blood shall pass through thee; and I will bring the sword upon thee. I the LORD have spoken it.

“suckling” Hebrew H3243 · used in 30 verses

  • Genesis 21:7 And she said, Who would have said unto Abraham, that Sarah should have given children suck? for I have born him a son in his old age.
  • 1 Samuel 1:23 And Elkanah her husband said unto her, Do what seemeth thee good; tarry until thou have weaned him; only the LORD establish his word. So the woman abode, and gave her son suck until she weaned him.
  • Isaiah 11:8 And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice' den.