Then thus came every maiden unto the king; whatsoever she desired was given her to go with her out of the house of the women unto the king's house.

ESTHER 2:13KJV
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What does Esther 2:13 mean?

Esther 2:13 describes how each young woman who was brought before the king was allowed to take with her whatever she wished from the house where the women stayed, to bring into the king’s house. This verse shows that each maiden had some freedom to choose what she would present herself with when meeting the king.

The setting is the Persian royal court, where young women from across the empire were gathered as potential candidates to become queen after Vashti. The verse explains a specific part of the process: before meeting King Ahasuerus, each maiden could select items—likely clothing, jewelry, or perfumes—to take with her from the women’s quarters to the king’s palace. This detail highlights the preparation and personal choice involved in presenting oneself to the king.

The Hebrew behind Esther 2:13

  • "maiden" (נַעֲרָה, na‘arah): This word refers to a young woman or girl, emphasizing the youth of those brought before the king.
  • "desired" (אָמַר, ’amar): While often translated as "said," here it is used in the sense of "requested" or "asked for," showing that the women could express their own wishes about what to take.
  • "house" (בַּיִת, bayit): Used twice in this verse, it refers both to the house of the women (where they lived and prepared) and the king’s house (where they would meet the king), making clear the movement between two distinct parts of the palace.

Why Esther 2:13 matters

  • Esther 2:13 clarifies that the selection process for the new queen involved not just appearance but also personal choice, as each woman could decide how to present herself.
  • This verse highlights the elaborate and highly organized nature of the Persian court, giving insight into the customs and expectations placed on those who appeared before the king.
  • The detail about choosing what to take connects to the larger story, setting up the unique way Esther herself approaches her meeting with the king later in the chapter.