Who had been carried away from Jerusalem with the captivity which had been carried away with Jeconiah king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away.

ESTHER 2:6KJV
Know the Bible

What does Esther 2:6 mean?

Esther 2:6 explains that Mordecai’s family had been taken from Jerusalem into exile during the time when King Jeconiah of Judah was captured by Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon. This verse sets the historical background for Mordecai, showing his family’s connection to the Jewish exile.

The verse is part of a passage introducing Mordecai, a key figure in the Book of Esther. The writer is giving readers context about Mordecai’s heritage, specifically that his ancestors were among those exiled from Jerusalem when Babylon conquered Judah. This detail helps explain why Mordecai and his family are living in Persia rather than their ancestral homeland.

The Hebrew behind Esther 2:6

  • The word "away" (גָּלָה, galah) is used several times and means "to be exiled" or "carried away." Its repetition emphasizes the forced removal and displacement of the Jewish people from Jerusalem.
  • "Jerusalem" (יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם, Yerushalayim) is named directly, grounding the story in a real historical event—the Babylonian exile.
  • "Captivity" (גּוֹלָה, golah) refers to the state of being exiled, not just the act. This word highlights the ongoing experience of living as foreigners in a new land.
  • The names "Jeconiah" (יְכָנְיָה, Yekonyah) and "Nebuchadnezzar" (נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר, Nevukhadnetzar) are historical figures, anchoring the story in a specific time period.

Why Esther 2:6 matters

  • Esther 2:6 clarifies Mordecai’s background, showing he is part of the Jewish community affected by the Babylonian exile, which is important for understanding his identity and actions later in the story.
  • The verse connects the events of Esther to a major moment in Jewish history, helping readers see how the exile shaped the lives of Jews living in Persia.
  • By mentioning these historical details, the verse emphasizes the long-standing challenges faced by the Jewish people and sets up the themes of displacement and survival that run through the book.

Where else these words appear

“Jeconiah” Hebrew H3204 · used in 7 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 3:16 And the sons of Jehoiakim: Jeconiah his son, Zedekiah his son.
  • Jeremiah 24:1 The LORD shewed me, and, behold, two baskets of figs were set before the temple of the LORD, after that Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon had carried away captive Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah, and the princes of Judah, with the carpenters and smiths, from Jerusalem, and had brought them to Babylon.
  • Jeremiah 28:4 And I will bring again to this place Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah, with all the captives of Judah, that went into Babylon, saith the LORD: for I will break the yoke of the king of Babylon.

“captivity” Hebrew H1473 · used in 41 verses

  • 2 Kings 24:15 And he carried away Jehoiachin to Babylon, and the king's mother, and the king's wives, and his officers, and the mighty of the land, those carried he into captivity from Jerusalem to Babylon.
  • Ezra 10:8 And that whosoever would not come within three days, according to the counsel of the princes and the elders, all his substance should be forfeited, and himself separated from the congregation of those that had been carried away.
  • Ezekiel 1:1 Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the river of Chebar, that the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.

“Nebuchadnezzar” Hebrew H5019 · used in 59 verses

  • 2 Kings 24:1 In his days Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and Jehoiakim became his servant three years: then he turned and rebelled against him.
  • Jeremiah 25:9 Behold, I will send and take all the families of the north, saith the LORD, and Nebuchadrezzar the king of Babylon, my servant, and will bring them against this land, and against the inhabitants thereof, and against all these nations round about, and will utterly destroy them, and make them an astonishment, and an hissing, and perpetual desolations.
  • Jeremiah 44:30 Thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will give Pharaohhophra king of Egypt into the hand of his enemies, and into the hand of them that seek his life; as I gave Zedekiah king of Judah into the hand of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, his enemy, and that sought his life.