Esther 2:21 (KJV)

What does Esther 2:21 mean?

Esther 2:21 describes how, during the time Mordecai was stationed at the king’s gate, two of King Ahasuerus’s officials named Bigthan and Teresh, who were responsible for guarding the entrance, became angry and plotted to harm the king. This verse sets up a key moment where a threat against the king’s life is discovered.

In this scene, Mordecai is at his post near the palace, a place where important business and decisions happened. The verse introduces Bigthan and Teresh as trusted servants who, despite their position, are secretly furious and planning to attack King Ahasuerus. This event is important in the story, as it leads to Mordecai uncovering the plot and later being recognized for his loyalty.

The Hebrew behind Esther 2:21

• "sat" (יָשַׁב, yashav): This word often means to dwell or remain, but here it highlights Mordecai’s ongoing presence and official role at the king’s gate, not just a casual visit.
• "gate" (שַׁעַר, sha'ar): The king’s gate was more than an entrance; it was a central place for legal and governmental matters, showing Mordecai’s involvement in royal affairs.
• "chamberlains" (סָרִיס, saris): This term refers to high-ranking officials or eunuchs serving the king, indicating that Bigthan and Teresh had significant access and responsibility.
• "wroth" (קָצַף, qatsaf): This word means to be angry or enraged, suggesting that Bigthan and Teresh’s plot was driven by strong personal resentment, not just a casual disagreement.

Why Esther 2:21 matters

• Esther 2:21 clarifies that even those in trusted positions close to the king could become dangerous, highlighting the constant risks in royal life.
• The verse shows Mordecai’s presence at the gate was not accidental; he was in a place to hear important information, setting the stage for his later recognition.
• This moment connects to the larger narrative, as Mordecai’s discovery of the plot becomes a turning point in the story, eventually affecting Esther and the fate of the Jewish people.