Exodus 15:24 (KJV)

What does Exodus 15:24 mean?

Exodus 15:24 describes how the Israelites complained to Moses because they had no water to drink, asking him, “What shall we drink?” after finding bitter water in the wilderness. The verse shows the people’s frustration and anxiety soon after their escape from Egypt, turning their concerns toward Moses as their leader.

The setting is just after the Israelites have crossed the Red Sea and entered the wilderness, where they encounter undrinkable water at Marah. The people (the Israelites) speak directly to Moses, expressing their need and disappointment. This moment highlights the tension between the people’s expectations and the harsh realities of their journey, as well as Moses’ role as the one responsible for addressing their needs.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 15:24

• The word for “murmured” is לון (lun), which often means to complain or grumble, especially in a way that shows dissatisfaction or lack of trust. This word suggests more than a simple question; it carries the sense of ongoing discontent.
• The word for “people” is עם (am), referring specifically to the collective group of Israelites. This emphasizes that the complaint was widespread, not just from a few individuals.
• The word for “drink” is שתה (shatah), meaning to drink or consume liquid. The people’s question is very practical and urgent—they are focused on their immediate physical need for water.

Why Exodus 15:24 matters

• This verse shows a turning point where the Israelites’ faith is tested by real hardship, even after witnessing miracles like the crossing of the Red Sea.
• The use of “murmured” highlights a pattern that will repeat throughout the wilderness journey, where the people often respond to difficulty with complaint rather than trust.
• The verse sets up the following events, where Moses must respond to the people’s need and God’s provision is demonstrated in a new way.