Question 1

What does Exodus 18:9 mean?

Accepted Answer

Exodus 18:9 describes how Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, was filled with joy because of all the good things the LORD had done for Israel, especially delivering them from the power of the Egyptians. The verse highlights Jethro’s positive reaction to hearing about Israel’s rescue and God’s kindness. Jethro is not an Israelite but a Midianite priest who visits Moses after hearing about the Israelites’ escape from Egypt. When Moses shares the story of how the LORD helped Israel, Jethro responds with genuine happiness. This moment shows that God’s actions for Israel were noticed and appreciated even by those outside the nation, emphasizing the impact of God’s deliverance.

Question 2

The Hebrew behind Exodus 18:9

Accepted Answer

The word “rejoiced” comes from חָדָה (chadah), which means to be glad or to rejoice deeply. This word suggests a heartfelt, emotional response, not just polite approval. “Goodness” is טוֹבָה (tovah), meaning goodness, well-being, or good things. It points to the tangible benefits and kindness that the LORD (יְהוָה, Yahweh) showed Israel. “Delivered” is נָצַל (natsal), which means to snatch away, rescue, or save from danger. The verse emphasizes that Israel’s escape was an act of rescue from real threat, not just a lucky event.

Question 3

Why Exodus 18:9 matters

Accepted Answer

This verse shows that God’s actions for Israel had an impact beyond their own community, as even outsiders like Jethro recognized and celebrated God’s goodness. The verse sets the stage for Jethro’s later advice to Moses, showing that he is both supportive and spiritually perceptive. It highlights the theme of deliverance and gratitude, reminding readers that God’s help is something to be celebrated and shared with others.

Exodus 18:9 (KJV)