And the LORD said unto Moses in Midian, Go, return into Egypt: for all the men are dead which sought thy life.

EXODUS 4:19KJV
Know the Bible

What does Exodus 4:19 mean?

Exodus 4:19 records God telling Moses in Midian that it is now safe to return to Egypt, because the people who wanted to kill Moses are dead. This reassurance removes the threat to Moses’ life and clears the way for him to obey God’s command to lead the Israelites out of Egypt.

In this verse, the LORD (God) speaks directly to Moses, who is living in Midian after fleeing Egypt years earlier. God’s message addresses Moses’ earlier fear for his safety in Egypt, confirming that those who sought his life are no longer alive. This sets the stage for Moses to return and confront Pharaoh without the immediate danger he once faced.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 4:19

  • The word for "LORD" is יְהוָה (YHWH, transliterated as "Yahweh"), the personal name of God used in the Hebrew Bible, emphasizing that this is a direct and authoritative message from God Himself.
  • The verb "sought" is בָּקַשׁ (baqash), which means to seek or to search for, often with intent or determination. Here, it highlights that those who wanted to harm Moses were actively pursuing him, not just passively disapproving.
  • The word for "life" is נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh), which often means "soul" or "life," indicating that the threat was not just to Moses’ reputation or freedom, but to his very existence.

Why Exodus 4:19 matters

  • This verse directly addresses Moses’ personal fear, showing that God is attentive to individual concerns and obstacles, not just the larger mission.
  • Exodus 4:19 connects back to Exodus 2, where Moses fled Egypt because Pharaoh sought to kill him, tying together Moses’ story and God’s timing.
  • By stating that the threat is gone, the verse emphasizes that God’s call sometimes comes with reassurance and new circumstances, not just commands.

Where else these words appear

“Midian” Hebrew H4080 · used in 55 verses

  • Genesis 25:2 And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.
  • Judges 6:3 And so it was, when Israel had sown, that the Midianites came up, and the Amalekites, and the children of the east, even they came up against them;
  • Judges 7:25 And they took two princes of the Midianites, Oreb and Zeeb; and they slew Oreb upon the rock Oreb, and Zeeb they slew at the winepress of Zeeb, and pursued Midian, and brought the heads of Oreb and Zeeb to Gideon on the other side Jordan.