Again, when the wicked man turneth away from his wickedness that he hath committed, and doeth that which is lawful and right, he shall save his soul alive.

EZEKIEL 18:27KJV
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What does Ezekiel 18:27 mean?

Ezekiel 18:27 says that if a person who has been living wickedly turns away from their wrong actions and chooses to do what is just and right, that person will save their own life. The verse emphasizes that a genuine change in behavior can lead to life, no matter a person's past.

In this chapter, God is speaking through the prophet Ezekiel to the people of Israel, addressing their complaints about fairness in God's ways. The verse is part of a larger message that each person is responsible for their own actions, and that repentance—turning away from wrongdoing—truly matters to God. The focus is on personal responsibility and the real possibility of forgiveness and life for those who change.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 18:27

  • "wicked" (רָשָׁע, rasha): This word describes someone who acts unjustly or is morally wrong. Here, it highlights the seriousness of the person's past actions.
  • "away" (שׁוּב, shuv): This verb means to turn or return. It is often used for repentance, showing a real change in direction, not just feeling sorry.
  • "lawful" (מִשְׁפָּט, mishpat): This word refers to what is just or according to proper judgment. Doing what is "lawful" means living in a way that lines up with God's standards of justice.
  • "right" (צְדָקָה, tsedaqah): This word means righteousness or doing what is morally right. It pairs with "lawful" to stress both justice and moral integrity.
  • "save" and "alive" (חָיָה, chayah): Both words come from the same root, meaning to live or preserve life. The verse uses this word twice to underline that turning from evil truly brings life, not just survival but a restored relationship with God.
  • "soul" (נֶפֶשׁ, nephesh): This word means the person's life or self, not just the inner spirit. It shows that the promise is about real, physical life.

Why Ezekiel 18:27 matters

  • Ezekiel 18:27 corrects the idea that a person's past defines their future with God; it shows that real change is always possible.
  • The verse highlights that God's justice is not rigid or unforgiving—He responds to genuine repentance with the offer of life.
  • This teaching is central to the whole chapter, which argues against blaming ancestors or fate, and instead calls each person to take responsibility for their own choices.

Where else these words appear

“wickedness” Hebrew H7564 · used in 15 verses

  • Deuteronomy 9:4 Speak not thou in thine heart, after that the LORD thy God hath cast them out from before thee, saying, For my righteousness the LORD hath brought me in to possess this land: but for the wickedness of these nations the LORD doth drive them out from before thee.
  • Proverbs 13:6 Righteousness keepeth him that is upright in the way: but wickedness overthroweth the sinner.
  • Ezekiel 33:19 But if the wicked turn from his wickedness, and do that which is lawful and right, he shall live thereby.

“right” Hebrew H6666 · used in 150 verses

  • Genesis 15:6 And he believed in the LORD; and he counted it to him for righteousness.
  • Psalms 103:6 The LORD executeth righteousness and judgment for all that are oppressed.
  • Isaiah 54:17 No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their righteousness is of me, saith the LORD.