And by the border of Manasseh, from the east side unto the west side, a portion for Ephraim.

EZEKIEL 48:5KJV
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What does Ezekiel 48:5 mean?

Ezekiel 48:5 describes how the tribe of Ephraim is assigned a specific portion of land, located next to the territory given to Manasseh, stretching from the eastern border to the western border. This verse is part of a detailed list showing how the land of Israel will be divided among the tribes in Ezekiel’s vision.

In this chapter, God is speaking through the prophet Ezekiel to the people of Israel, outlining a future arrangement for the land after their return from exile. The verse highlights the orderly and equal distribution of land among the tribes, showing that Ephraim, like Manasseh, receives a full share in the restored nation.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 48:5

  • "border" (גְּבוּל, gevul): This word means a boundary or territory line. Its use here emphasizes the clear and fixed limits set for each tribe’s inheritance.
  • "east" (קֵדֶם, qedem) and "west" (יָם, yam): These words mean "east" and "west," showing that the land portion runs the full width of the territory, from one side to the other, not just a small area.
  • "Ephraim" (אֶפְרַיִם, Ephrayim) and "Manasseh" (מְנַשֶּׁה, Menasheh): These are the names of Joseph’s sons, whose descendants became two separate tribes. Their placement next to each other in the land division reflects their close relationship in Israel’s history.

Why Ezekiel 48:5 matters

  • This verse helps clarify that the land is being divided in a fair and organized way, with each tribe receiving a defined portion, which was important for the people’s sense of identity and belonging.
  • It connects to the larger vision in Ezekiel 47–48, where the prophet describes a renewed Israel with restored tribal territories, pointing to hope and restoration after exile.
  • The mention of both Ephraim and Manasseh highlights the inclusion of all parts of Israel, even those tribes that had been scattered or diminished, showing God’s faithfulness to all the descendants of Jacob.

Where else these words appear

“side” Hebrew H6285 · used in 59 verses

  • Exodus 25:26 And thou shalt make for it four rings of gold, and put the rings in the four corners that are on the four feet thereof.
  • Numbers 24:17 I shall see him, but not now: I shall behold him, but not nigh: there shall come a Star out of Jacob, and a Sceptre shall rise out of Israel, and shall smite the corners of Moab, and destroy all the children of Sheth.
  • Ezekiel 47:20 The west side also shall be the great sea from the border, till a man come over against Hamath. This is the west side.

“east” Hebrew H6921 · used in 64 verses

  • Genesis 41:6 And, behold, seven thin ears and blasted with the east wind sprung up after them.
  • Ezekiel 40:32 And he brought me into the inner court toward the east: and he measured the gate according to these measures.
  • Ezekiel 48:2 And by the border of Dan, from the east side unto the west side, a portion for Asher.

“Manasseh” Hebrew H4519 · used in 133 verses

  • Genesis 41:51 And Joseph called the name of the firstborn Manasseh: For God, said he, hath made me forget all my toil, and all my father's house.
  • Joshua 17:5 And there fell ten portions to Manasseh, beside the land of Gilead and Bashan, which were on the other side Jordan;
  • 1 Chronicles 3:13 Ahaz his son, Hezekiah his son, Manasseh his son,