And by the border of Manasseh, from the east side unto the west side, a portion for Ephraim.
EZEKIEL 48:5KJVWhat does Ezekiel 48:5 mean?
Ezekiel 48:5 describes how the tribe of Ephraim is assigned a specific portion of land, located next to the territory given to Manasseh, stretching from the eastern border to the western border. This verse is part of a detailed list showing how the land of Israel will be divided among the tribes in Ezekiel’s vision.
In this chapter, God is speaking through the prophet Ezekiel to the people of Israel, outlining a future arrangement for the land after their return from exile. The verse highlights the orderly and equal distribution of land among the tribes, showing that Ephraim, like Manasseh, receives a full share in the restored nation.
The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 48:5
- "border" (גְּבוּל, gevul): This word means a boundary or territory line. Its use here emphasizes the clear and fixed limits set for each tribe’s inheritance.
- "east" (קֵדֶם, qedem) and "west" (יָם, yam): These words mean "east" and "west," showing that the land portion runs the full width of the territory, from one side to the other, not just a small area.
- "Ephraim" (אֶפְרַיִם, Ephrayim) and "Manasseh" (מְנַשֶּׁה, Menasheh): These are the names of Joseph’s sons, whose descendants became two separate tribes. Their placement next to each other in the land division reflects their close relationship in Israel’s history.
Why Ezekiel 48:5 matters
- This verse helps clarify that the land is being divided in a fair and organized way, with each tribe receiving a defined portion, which was important for the people’s sense of identity and belonging.
- It connects to the larger vision in Ezekiel 47–48, where the prophet describes a renewed Israel with restored tribal territories, pointing to hope and restoration after exile.
- The mention of both Ephraim and Manasseh highlights the inclusion of all parts of Israel, even those tribes that had been scattered or diminished, showing God’s faithfulness to all the descendants of Jacob.