Ezra 7:17 (KJV)

What does Ezra 7:17 mean?

Ezra 7:17 describes instructions to use provided money to quickly buy animals and offerings for sacrifice at the temple in Jerusalem. The verse emphasizes that these purchases and offerings are to be made specifically for worship at the altar in God's house.

Ezra the scribe is being given authority, likely through a letter from King Artaxerxes of Persia, to organize and fund proper worship in Jerusalem after the exile. The verse lists specific animals—bulls, rams, and lambs—as well as grain and drink offerings, showing the care taken to restore full temple worship according to Jewish law.

The Aramaic behind Ezra 7:17

• "Buy" (זְנָא, zenaʾ): This word means to purchase or acquire. Its use here highlights that the offerings are not just gathered from what people already have, but are to be intentionally bought for temple use.
• "Speedily" (בְּהִילוּ, behilu): This word carries the sense of doing something quickly or urgently. The instruction is not just to buy, but to do so without delay, stressing the importance of prompt worship.
• "Offer" (קְרַב, qerav): This word means to bring near or present, especially in the context of sacrifices. It underscores that the purchased animals and offerings are meant to be actively presented at the altar, not simply acquired.

Why Ezra 7:17 matters

• The verse clarifies that the Persian king’s support was not just political but extended to funding and enabling Jewish religious practices, showing respect for their faith.
• The detailed mention of different offerings shows the intent to fully restore the temple rituals, not just in part but according to tradition and law.
• This instruction connects to the broader theme of Ezra, where returning exiles are encouraged and empowered to reestablish their worship and community life in Jerusalem.