So Abraham prayed unto God: and God healed Abimelech, and his wife, and his maidservants; and they bare children.

GENESIS 20:17KJV
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What does Genesis 20:17 mean?

Genesis 20:17 says that Abraham prayed to God, and as a result, God healed Abimelech, his wife, and his female servants so that they could have children again. The verse shows that God responded to Abraham’s prayer by removing a specific problem that had affected Abimelech’s household.

In this scene, Abraham is praying on behalf of Abimelech, the king of Gerar, after a misunderstanding involving Abraham’s wife, Sarah. Earlier in the chapter, God had prevented Abimelech’s household from having children because Abimelech had unknowingly taken Sarah. Now, after Abraham’s prayer, God restores the ability to have children, highlighting both Abraham’s role as an intercessor and God’s power to heal.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 20:17

  • The word for “prayed” is פָּלַל (palal), which often means to intercede or plead on someone else’s behalf. This shows Abraham is not just speaking to God for himself but is actively seeking help for others.
  • The word for “healed” is רָפָא (rapha’), meaning to restore to health. Here, it refers to God undoing the physical condition that had stopped Abimelech’s household from bearing children.
  • The word for “bare” is יָלַד (yalad), which means to give birth or bring forth children. The verse makes clear that the healing specifically restored the ability to have children, not just general health.

Why Genesis 20:17 matters

  • Genesis 20:17 clarifies that God’s intervention was both specific and reversible—He had closed the wombs in Abimelech’s house and then reopened them in response to prayer.
  • The verse highlights Abraham’s unique relationship with God, showing that his prayers have real effects for others, not just himself.
  • This verse connects to the broader story by resolving the crisis that began when Abimelech took Sarah, showing God’s protection over Sarah and His faithfulness to Abraham.

Where else these words appear

“maidservants” Hebrew H519 · used in 49 verses

  • Genesis 21:10 Wherefore she said unto Abraham, Cast out this bondwoman and her son: for the son of this bondwoman shall not be heir with my son, even with Isaac.
  • Deuteronomy 5:14 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, nor thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor any of thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates; that thy manservant and thy maidservant may rest as well as thou.
  • 1 Samuel 25:41 And she arose, and bowed herself on her face to the earth, and said, Behold, let thine handmaid be a servant to wash the feet of the servants of my lord.

“healed” Hebrew H7495 · used in 62 verses

  • Genesis 50:2 And Joseph commanded his servants the physicians to embalm his father: and the physicians embalmed Israel.
  • 2 Chronicles 16:12 And Asa in the thirty and ninth year of his reign was diseased in his feet, until his disease was exceeding great: yet in his disease he sought not to the LORD, but to the physicians.
  • Jeremiah 6:14 They have healed also the hurt of the daughter of my people slightly, saying, Peace, peace; when there is no peace.

“Abimelech” Hebrew H40 · used in 62 verses

  • Genesis 20:2 And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, She is my sister: and Abimelech king of Gerar sent, and took Sarah.
  • Genesis 26:16 And Abimelech said unto Isaac, Go from us; for thou art much mightier than we.
  • Judges 9:34 And Abimelech rose up, and all the people that were with him, by night, and they laid wait against Shechem in four companies.

“prayed” Hebrew H6419 · used in 82 verses

  • Genesis 20:7 Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live: and if thou restore her not, know thou that thou shalt surely die, thou, and all that are thine.
  • 2 Kings 4:33 He went in therefore, and shut the door upon them twain, and prayed unto the LORD.
  • Job 42:10 And the LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends: also the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.