Genesis 6:14 (KJV)

What does Genesis 6:14 mean?

Genesis 6:14 records God’s instructions to Noah to build an ark out of gopher wood, making separate rooms inside, and to cover the ark both inside and out with pitch. This verse describes the specific materials and construction details God gave to Noah for building the vessel that would preserve life through the coming flood.

In the story, God is speaking directly to Noah, preparing him for the worldwide flood that will soon come as judgment. The verse highlights the practical steps Noah must take, showing that God provided clear and detailed guidance for survival, including the type of wood, the need for compartments, and waterproofing the ark with pitch.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 6:14

• The word for “ark” (תֵּבָה, tevah) means a large box or chest, not a typical boat, emphasizing that this was a vessel for preservation, not navigation.
• “Gopher” (גֹּפֶר, gofer) wood is mentioned only here in the Bible; its exact type is unknown, but it points to a specific, possibly durable wood chosen for this unique task.
• The word for “pitch” (כָּפַר, kaphar) and “pitch” (כֹּפֶר, kopher) are related; the verb means to cover or coat, and the noun refers to the waterproofing substance, showing the importance of sealing the ark thoroughly.
• “Rooms” (קִנִּים, qinim) refers to compartments or nests, suggesting the ark was divided into sections, likely for organizing people and animals.

Why Genesis 6:14 matters

• This verse clears up the idea that the ark was a simple boat; the original words show it was a large, box-like structure designed for survival, not sailing.
• The details about materials and construction show that God cared about practical needs and gave Noah precise instructions, not just general commands.
• The verse connects to the wider passage by beginning the detailed account of how Noah obeyed God’s instructions, setting the stage for the events of the flood and the preservation of life.