Doth the eagle mount up at thy command, and make her nest on high?

JOB 39:27KJV
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What does Job 39:27 mean?

Job 39:27 asks whether the eagle rises into the sky and builds its high nest because a human commands it, highlighting that such things happen beyond human control. The verse points to the independence and majesty of the eagle, suggesting that its actions are guided by something greater than people.

In this verse, God is speaking to Job, questioning him as part of a longer speech that shows the limits of human power and understanding. The focus is on the eagle, a bird known for its strength and lofty nesting places, to illustrate that even impressive creatures act according to instincts and abilities given by God, not by human instruction.

The Hebrew behind Job 39:27

  • "eagle" (נֶשֶׁר, nesher): This word refers to a large, powerful bird of prey, often associated with height and keen vision. Its mention emphasizes the awe-inspiring nature of the creature.
  • "mount up" (גָּבַהּ, gavah): This verb means to rise or soar high. It draws attention to the eagle’s ability to ascend to great heights, something humans cannot command.
  • "command" (פֶּה, peh): Literally meaning "mouth," this word here refers to a spoken command or order. The verse asks if the eagle obeys human words, underlining human limitations.
  • "make" (רוּם, rum): This verb means to lift up or set on high. It highlights the eagle’s instinct to build its nest in elevated, inaccessible places.
  • "nest" (קֵן, qen): This word means a bird’s nest, the home it builds for its young. The focus is on the eagle’s choice of a high, safe place.
  • "high" (רוּם, rum): Repeated for emphasis, this word again points to the height and security of the eagle’s nesting place, reinforcing the theme of elevation beyond human reach.

Why Job 39:27 matters

  • Job 39:27 clarifies that the natural world operates independently of human will, emphasizing the limits of human authority.
  • The verse highlights God’s wisdom and power in creating creatures with remarkable abilities, which humans can observe but not control.
  • In the context of God's speech to Job, this question helps shift Job’s perspective from his own suffering to the vastness and order of creation, encouraging humility and awe.

Where else these words appear

“nest” Hebrew H7064 · used in 13 verses

  • Genesis 6:14 Make thee an ark of gopher wood; rooms shalt thou make in the ark, and shalt pitch it within and without with pitch.
  • Job 29:18 Then I said, I shall die in my nest, and I shall multiply my days as the sand.
  • Isaiah 16:2 For it shall be, that, as a wandering bird cast out of the nest, so the daughters of Moab shall be at the fords of Arnon.

“eagle” Hebrew H5404 · used in 26 verses

  • Exodus 19:4 Ye have seen what I did unto the Egyptians, and how I bare you on eagles' wings, and brought you unto myself.
  • Proverbs 23:5 Wilt thou set thine eyes upon that which is not? for riches certainly make themselves wings; they fly away as an eagle toward heaven.
  • Lamentations 4:19 Our persecutors are swifter than the eagles of the heaven: they pursued us upon the mountains, they laid wait for us in the wilderness.

“up” Hebrew H1361 · used in 33 verses

  • 1 Samuel 10:23 And they ran and fetched him thence: and when he stood among the people, he was higher than any of the people from his shoulders and upward.
  • Psalms 131:1 A Song of degrees of David. LORD, my heart is not haughty, nor mine eyes lofty: neither do I exercise myself in great matters, or in things too high for me.
  • Ezekiel 17:24 And all the trees of the field shall know that I the LORD have brought down the high tree, have exalted the low tree, have dried up the green tree, and have made the dry tree to flourish: I the LORD have spoken and have done it.