Job 39:20 (KJV)

What does Job 39:20 mean?

Job 39:20 describes a powerful animal—likely a horse—whose strength and fierce appearance cannot be tamed or frightened like a grasshopper, and whose nostrils flare with a fearsome display. The verse highlights the animal’s wild glory and the awe it inspires, suggesting that such power is beyond human control.

In this part of the book of Job, God is speaking to Job, challenging him to consider the wonders of creation that only God can fully understand or command. The verse uses vivid imagery to show how even the most impressive creatures are not subject to human will, pointing to the limits of human power and knowledge.

The Hebrew behind Job 39:20

• afraid (רָעַשׁ, raʿash): This word often means to tremble or quake with fear. Here, it emphasizes that the animal cannot be made to tremble or act timidly like a grasshopper.
• grasshopper (אַרְבֶּה, arbeh): The grasshopper is a small, timid creature, used as a contrast to the powerful animal being described. The comparison highlights the difference between weakness and strength.
• glory (הוֹד, hod): This word refers to splendor or majesty. In this verse, it points to the impressive and intimidating appearance of the animal’s nostrils.
• nostrils (אַפּ, aph): Literally meaning “nose” or “nostrils,” this word can also carry a sense of breath or anger. The flaring nostrils are a sign of the animal’s energy and fierceness.
• terrible (אֵימָה, eimah): This word means fearsome or awe-inspiring. It underscores that the animal’s display is not just impressive, but also intimidating.

Why Job 39:20 matters

• Job 39:20 clears up the idea that humans can easily control or domesticate all creatures; it points out that some aspects of creation remain wild and untamable.
• The verse emphasizes the majesty and power found in nature, which serves as a reminder of God’s greater wisdom and authority over creation.
• In the context of God’s speech to Job, this verse helps underline the theme that there are many things in the world beyond human understanding, inviting humility in the face of divine power.