The range of the mountains is his pasture, and he searcheth after every green thing.

JOB 39:8KJV
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What does Job 39:8 mean?

Job 39:8 describes how a wild animal, likely the wild donkey or onager, finds its food in the remote mountains, roaming freely and searching for any green plant to eat. The verse highlights the animal’s independence and its ability to survive far from human care or cultivated land.

In this part of the book of Job, God is speaking to Job, pointing out the wonders of creation that are beyond human control or understanding. The focus is on how certain animals, like the wild donkey, live in places people rarely go and depend on nature alone for their needs, showing God’s provision for all creatures.

The Hebrew behind Job 39:8

  • range (יָעַר, ya'ar): This word often refers to a forest or wild area, but here it is used for the animal’s roaming grounds, emphasizing the untamed and natural setting where the animal lives.
  • pasture (מִרְעֶה, mir'eh): This word means a place to graze or feed, showing that the wild, rugged mountains serve as the animal’s source of food, not cultivated fields.
  • searcheth (דָּרַשׁ, darash): This word means to seek out or search diligently, underlining the animal’s active effort to find food in a challenging environment.
  • thing (יֶרֶק, yereq): This word means “green thing” or vegetation, pointing to any plant life the animal can find to eat, not just grass or crops.

Why Job 39:8 matters

  • Job 39:8 helps clear up the idea that all animals depend on humans; it shows that some creatures are sustained entirely by the wild places God provides.
  • The verse emphasizes God’s care for even the most independent animals, highlighting the vastness of creation and God’s attention to every living thing.
  • In the context of God’s speech to Job, this verse invites Job (and the reader) to recognize human limitations and the wisdom behind the natural order that people cannot control.

Where else these words appear

“pasture” Hebrew H4829 · used in 11 verses

  • Genesis 47:4 They said moreover unto Pharaoh, For to sojourn in the land are we come; for thy servants have no pasture for their flocks; for the famine is sore in the land of Canaan: now therefore, we pray thee, let thy servants dwell in the land of Goshen.
  • 1 Chronicles 4:41 And these written by name came in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah, and smote their tents, and the habitations that were found there, and destroyed them utterly unto this day, and dwelt in their rooms: because there was pasture there for their flocks.
  • Ezekiel 34:14 I will feed them in a good pasture, and upon the high mountains of Israel shall their fold be: there shall they lie in a good fold, and in a fat pasture shall they feed upon the mountains of Israel.