As at the report concerning Egypt, so shall they be sorely pained at the report of Tyre.

ISAIAH 23:5KJV
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What does Isaiah 23:5 mean?

Isaiah 23:5 says that just as people were troubled when they heard bad news about Egypt, they will also be deeply distressed when they hear about Tyre’s downfall. The verse highlights how the reputation and fate of Tyre will cause alarm far beyond its own borders.

In this passage, the prophet Isaiah is speaking about the coming judgment on Tyre, a wealthy and influential port city. The “report” refers to news of Tyre’s destruction, which will spread to other nations. The verse draws a comparison to Egypt, suggesting that Tyre’s fall will be just as shocking and painful to hear about as Egypt’s troubles were, showing how interconnected and concerned the surrounding nations were about each other’s fortunes.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 23:5

  • “Report” (שְׁמוּעָה, shemu‘ah) means news or a message. Here, it emphasizes how the mere hearing of Tyre’s fate will cause distress, showing the city’s importance.
  • “Egypt” (מִצְרַיִם, Mitsrayim) is mentioned as a reference point, suggesting that Egypt’s past troubles were well-known and had a similar impact on listeners.
  • “Pained” (חִיל, chiyl) often means to tremble or writhe in pain, not just mild concern. This word choice shows that the reaction to Tyre’s downfall is intense and deeply felt.
  • “Tyre” (צֹר, Tsor) is the city being judged. Its mention here underlines that Tyre’s fate is significant enough to affect distant peoples.

Why Isaiah 23:5 matters

  • This verse shows how the fate of a major city like Tyre could unsettle entire regions, emphasizing the interconnectedness of ancient nations through trade and alliances.
  • It clarifies that the judgment on Tyre is not just a local event but one with wide-reaching emotional and political effects, similar to the impact of Egypt’s troubles.
  • The verse prepares the reader for the broader theme in Isaiah 23: the fall of proud and powerful cities as part of God’s larger plan, setting the stage for the rest of the chapter’s warnings and lament.

Where else these words appear

“report” Hebrew H8088 · used in 17 verses

  • Genesis 29:13 And it came to pass, when Laban heard the tidings of Jacob his sister's son, that he ran to meet him, and embraced him, and kissed him, and brought him to his house. And he told Laban all these things.
  • 2 Chronicles 9:1 And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon, she came to prove Solomon with hard questions at Jerusalem, with a very great company, and camels that bare spices, and gold in abundance, and precious stones: and when she was come to Solomon, she communed with him of all that was in her heart.
  • Isaiah 66:19 And I will set a sign among them, and I will send those that escape of them unto the nations, to Tarshish, Pul, and Lud, that draw the bow, to Tubal, and Javan, to the isles afar off, that have not heard my fame, neither have seen my glory; and they shall declare my glory among the Gentiles.

“Tyre” Hebrew H6865 · used in 39 verses

  • Joshua 19:29 And then the coast turneth to Ramah, and to the strong city Tyre; and the coast turneth to Hosah; and the outgoings thereof are at the sea from the coast to Achzib:
  • Psalms 87:4 I will make mention of Rahab and Babylon to them that know me: behold Philistia, and Tyre, with Ethiopia; this man was born there.
  • Ezekiel 27:2 Now, thou son of man, take up a lamentation for Tyrus;

“pained” Hebrew H2342 · used in 58 verses

  • Genesis 8:10 And he stayed yet other seven days; and again he sent forth the dove out of the ark;
  • Psalms 29:8 The voice of the LORD shaketh the wilderness; the LORD shaketh the wilderness of Kadesh.
  • Isaiah 51:2 Look unto Abraham your father, and unto Sarah that bare you: for I called him alone, and blessed him, and increased him.