And I will deliver thee out of the hand of the wicked, and I will redeem thee out of the hand of the terrible.

JEREMIAH 15:21KJV
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What does Jeremiah 15:21 mean?

Jeremiah 15:21 promises that God will rescue Jeremiah from the power of wicked and terrifying people, assuring him of deliverance and redemption from those who threaten him. The verse is a direct reassurance from God that Jeremiah will not be overcome by his enemies, despite the dangers he faces.

God is speaking to Jeremiah, who has been facing hostility and threats because of his prophetic messages. In this verse, God responds to Jeremiah’s fears by pledging personal protection and deliverance. The promise uses strong language to emphasize that God’s help will be decisive, even when Jeremiah is surrounded by people who seem powerful and dangerous.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 15:21

  • The word “deliver” is נָצַל (natsal), which often means to snatch away or rescue from danger. Here, it highlights God’s active intervention to pull Jeremiah out of harm’s reach.
  • The first “hand” is יָד (yad), a common Hebrew word for hand, symbolizing power or control. God is saying He will free Jeremiah from the control of the wicked.
  • “Redeem” is פָּדָה (padah), which means to ransom or buy back, often used when someone is rescued at a cost. This word adds the sense that God’s rescue is intentional and valuable.
  • The second “hand” is כַּף (kaf), which can mean the palm of the hand, sometimes emphasizing grasp or grip. The difference in words may suggest a shift from general power (yad) to a more personal or forceful grip (kaf) of the “terrible” ones.
  • “Terrible” is עָרִיץ (aritz), meaning someone who is ruthless, violent, or terrifying. This word underscores the real danger Jeremiah faces and the strength of those opposing him.

Why Jeremiah 15:21 matters

  • Jeremiah 15:21 clarifies that God’s promise of deliverance is not just from general trouble, but specifically from powerful and frightening enemies, showing the seriousness of Jeremiah’s situation.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage by showing that God’s call to difficult service comes with His personal commitment to protect those He sends, even when the threats are severe.
  • The use of two different Hebrew words for “hand” hints at the different kinds of power or control Jeremiah faces, making God’s promise of rescue even more complete and reassuring.

Where else these words appear

“terrible” Hebrew H6184 · used in 20 verses

  • Job 6:23 Or, Deliver me from the enemy's hand? or, Redeem me from the hand of the mighty?
  • Proverbs 11:16 A gracious woman retaineth honour: and strong men retain riches.
  • Isaiah 29:20 For the terrible one is brought to nought, and the scorner is consumed, and all that watch for iniquity are cut off:

“redeem” Hebrew H6299 · used in 48 verses

  • Exodus 13:13 And every firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou shalt break his neck: and all the firstborn of man among thy children shalt thou redeem.
  • Deuteronomy 24:18 But thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in Egypt, and the LORD thy God redeemed thee thence: therefore I command thee to do this thing.
  • Psalms 49:15 But God will redeem my soul from the power of the grave: for he shall receive me. Selah.