And I will make thee to pass with thine enemies into a land which thou knowest not: for a fire is kindled in mine anger, which shall burn upon you.

JEREMIAH 15:14KJV
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What does Jeremiah 15:14 mean?

Jeremiah 15:14 describes God’s judgment on the people of Judah. God says that their enemies will carry them away to an unfamiliar land. The verse presents their removal from home as the result of God’s anger.

The image of a fire makes that anger vivid: it is kindled and burns against the people. Following the mention of their wealth in verse 13, verse 14 turns to what will happen to the people themselves.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 15:14

  • “knowest” — יָדַע (yadaʿ): This word can mean to know or be familiar with something. Here it describes a land outside the people’s experience, not simply a place they cannot name.
  • “anger” — אַף (ʾaf): This word often means anger, though it can also refer to the nose or nostril. Its use with the image of fire gives a vivid picture of fierce anger.

Why Jeremiah 15:14 matters

  • The people’s enemies are part of the judgment, but God is the speaker who declares it. The words “I will make thee to pass” place the coming journey under God’s judgment.
  • The unfamiliar land points beyond a loss of possessions. After verse 13 speaks of wealth and treasures, verse 14 speaks of people being taken away.
  • The fire is a picture of anger directed at the people. The phrase “which shall burn upon you” describes the force of that anger, rather than naming a separate fire.

Where else these words appear

“kindled” Hebrew H6919 · used in 5 verses

  • Deuteronomy 32:22 For a fire is kindled in mine anger, and shall burn unto the lowest hell, and shall consume the earth with her increase, and set on fire the foundations of the mountains.
  • Isaiah 50:11 Behold, all ye that kindle a fire, that compass yourselves about with sparks: walk in the light of your fire, and in the sparks that ye have kindled. This shall ye have of mine hand; ye shall lie down in sorrow.
  • Isaiah 64:2 As when the melting fire burneth, the fire causeth the waters to boil, to make thy name known to thine adversaries, that the nations may tremble at thy presence!

“burn” Hebrew H3344 · used in 9 verses

  • Leviticus 6:9 Command Aaron and his sons, saying, This is the law of the burnt offering: It is the burnt offering, because of the burning upon the altar all night unto the morning, and the fire of the altar shall be burning in it.
  • Leviticus 6:13 The fire shall ever be burning upon the altar; it shall never go out.
  • Isaiah 30:14 And he shall break it as the breaking of the potters' vessel that is broken in pieces; he shall not spare: so that there shall not be found in the bursting of it a sherd to take fire from the hearth, or to take water withal out of the pit.